Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

To arrange a battle

Толкование Перевод

1 arrange

1. III
arrange smth.

1) arrange one's books (the collections, the files, etc.) расставлять /располагать/ книги и т. д. [в определенном парилке]; arrange one's letters раскладывать письма; arrange smb.'s papers приводить в порядок чьи-л. бумаги; arrange furniture расставить мебель; arrange one's dress (one's tie, the folds of one's robe, etc.) поправить платье и т. д.; she is good at arranging flowers a) она умеет красиво расставлять цветы; б) она умеет составлять красивые букеты; arrange one's ideas привести в порядок свои мысли; arrange one's arguments построить /выстроить/ систему аргументации

2) arrange an interview (a concert, a dance, a feast, a marriage, etc.) устраивать /организовывать/ интервью и т. д.; he arranged the trip [это] он организовал /устроил/ поездку; be good at arranging discussions (parties, outings, balls, etc.) уметь хорошо организовывать дискуссии и т.д.; this artist is good at arranging the subjects of his picture композиция - сильная сторона этого художника

3) arrange the matters (one's affairs, a dispute, a quarrel, our difficulties, etc.) уладить /урегулировать/ дела и т. д; arrange terms договориться об условиях
2. IV
1) arrange smth. in some manner arrange smth. alphabetically (systematically, topically, etc.) раскладывать или расставлять что-л. в алфавитном порядке и т. д.; he arranged the books clumsily он бестолково расставил книги; arrange one's hair carefully (properly, neatly, etc.) аккуратно и т. д. уложить волосы; she arranged her hair becomingly она сделала прическу, которая ей к лицу; arrange food tastefully аппетитно разложить еду (на блюде и т. п.)

2) arrange smth. in some manner arrange an interview thoroughly (his reception properly, etc.) тщательно подготовить интервью и т. д., smth. at some time he arranged the meeting beforehand он заранее подготовил эту встречу

3) arrange smth. in some manner arrange smth. amicably полюбовно уладить /урегулировать/ что-л.; arrange smth. satisfactorily to both parties найти решение, подходящее для обеих старин
3. VII
arrange for smb. to do smth. arrange for her to wait (for him to come unannounced, for smb. to escort her, for smb. to go out, etc.) договориться, чтобы она подождала и т. д.; arrange for smth. to be done arrange for the cab to be called (for things to be taken away, for tickets to be booked, etc.) устроить /сделать/ так, чтобы вызвали /заказали/ такси и т. д.
4. XI
be arranged everything has been arranged все устроено; be arranged in some manner the matter has been arranged satisfactorily вопрос был улажен [вполне удовлетворительно]; everything has been arranged as you wished все сделали /организовали/, как вы хотели; be arranged by/through/ smth. his contract was arranged by /through/ the mediation of friends контракт ему устроили друзья /был подписан благодаря посредничеству друзей/; be arranged that... it is arranged that he will stay for three weeks (that they will publish this data, that she will look after the child, etc.) есть договоренность, что он пробудет здесь три недели и т. д.
5. XIII
arrange to do smth. arrange to start early (to meet her at ten o'clock, to be there, to be back on Sunday, etc.) договариваться /уславливаться/ выехать рано и т.д., can you arrange to be here at six o'clock? вы сможете [устроить так, чтобы] быть здесь в шесть часов?
6. XVI
arrange about smth. arrange about the tickets (about a matter, about that, etc.) договориться о билетах и т. д.; arrange with smb. about smth. arrange with the boss about a leave (with buyers about the price, with the creditors about another loan, etc.) договориться с хозяином об отпуске и т. д.; could you arrange with him about the reception? вы не смогли бы договориться с ним о приеме?; arrange for smth. I cannot arrange for everything я не могу организовать /обеспечить, устроить/ все
7. XVII
arrange about doing smth. arrange about renting the concert-hall (about meeting the train, about having the house painted, etc.) договориться о том, чтобы снять концертный зал и т. д.
8. XXI1
1) arrange smth., smb. on (in, etc.) smth. arrange smth. on the table (on the shelves, in the cupboard, etc.) располагать /расставлять, раскладывать/ что-л. на столе и т. д.; food on dishes разложить еду по тарелкам; the audience in their [proper] seats посадить зрителей на [их] места; arrange pupils in pairs построить учеников парами; arrange smth., smb. by (according to, in, etc.) smth. arrange cards by author and subject (books by size, topics in order of their importance, exhibits according to the numbers on the tags, etc.) располагать /расставлять/ [каталожные] карточки по авторам и темам и т. д.; arrange subjects in three classes разбить предметы на три категории, расклассифицировать предметы по трем категориям; arrange tourists in five parties разделить /распределить/ туристов на пять групп; arrange guests according to seniority рассадить гостей по старшинству; arrange authors on a historical basis классифицировать авторов по хронологическому принципу; arrange smth., smb. for smth. arrange the drawing-room for the evening party подготовить гостиную к приему гостей; arrange troops (the агаву) for battle привести войска (Армию) в боевую готовность, подготовить войска (армию) к бою

2) arrange smth. for some time arrange a conference for Monday (a discussion on Thursday evening, a series of meetings with writers for the winter months, a discussion before the meeting, etc.) организовать /устроить/ конференцию в понедельник и т. д., назначить конференцию на понедельник и т. д.; arrange smth. for smth. arrange everything for the meeting (tickets for the performance, etc.) обеспечить все для встречи и т. д., arrange things for our trip to Italy устроить все дела, чтобы можно было [спокойно] поехать в Италию; arrange a time for smth. найти /выделить/ время для чего-л.; arrange smth. for smb. can you arrange this for me? можете ли вы мне это устроить?; arrange smth. between smb. arrange a meeting between the two parties (a marriage between them, etc.) устроить /организовать/ встречу сторон и т. д; arrange smth. with smb. arrange an interview with a famous actor (a meeting with a film director, a journey with a friend, etc.) устроить /организовать/ интервью с известным артистом и т. д.

3) arrange smth. among (between) smb. arrange smth. among one selves (a dispute between the two boys, the terms between the parties, etc.) улаживать что-л. между собой и т. д; arrange smth. with smb., smth. arrange the terms of a bargain with a firm (the date with the chairman, etc.) договориться с фирмой об условиях сделки и т. д; arrange smth. with respect to smth. arrange the matter with respect to size (with respect to price, with respect to the possible delay, etc.) решить дело /условиться, договориться/ в отношении размера и т. д.

4) arrange smth. for smth. arrange a piece for the violin (a piece for four voices, a score for the piano, this music for the violin, etc.) аранжировать пьесу для скрипки и т. д; arrange a story (a novel) for the stage переделать рассказ (роман) в пьесу, написать /сделать/ инсценировку рассказа (романа)
9. XXIV1
arrange smth. as smth. arrange a story as a play in the theatre переделать рассказ в пьесу, инсценировать рассказ
10. XXVI
arrange smth. that... I so arranged it that nobody heard of his departure я так все устроил, что никто ничего и не слыхал об его отъезде

English-Russian dictionary of verb phrases > arrange
2 arrange

əˈreɪndʒ гл.
1) приводить в порядок, расставлять to arrange smb.'s papers ≈ приводить в порядок чьи-л. бумаги to arrange furniture ≈ расставить мебель to arrange one's ideas ≈ привести в порядок свои мысли Syn: organize
2) классифицировать, систематизировать to arrange pupils in pairs ≈ построить учеников парами to arrange tourists in five parties ≈ разделить туристов на пять групп
3) устраивать(ся), организовывать, подготавливать;
принимать меры( обыкн. for) to arrange а concert( а trip, а marriage, etc.) ≈ устраивать/организовывать концерт( поездку, женитьбу и т. п.) Everything has been arranged as you wished. ≈ Все сделали, как вы хотели. to arrange for a series of lectures ≈ подготовить курс лекций We arranged for him to give a concert. ≈ Мы организовали его концерт. Syn: organize
4) договариваться, сговариваться, уславливаться They arranged to leave early. ≈ Они договорились выехать рано. I arranged that they should be seated next to each other. ≈ Я договорился, что они будут сидеть рядом. It is arranged that she will look after the children. ≈ Есть договоренность, что она присмотрит за детьми. arrange with smb. about smth.
5) улаживать (спор и т. п.), урегулировать to arrange one's affairs ≈ уладить/урегулировать чьи-л. дела
6) переделывать, приспосабливать to arrange а story as а play ≈ переделать рассказ в пьесу
7) муз. аранжировать( for) to arrange а piece for the violin ≈ аранжировать пьесу для скрипки
8) монтировать
9) выстраивать войска( на парад, к сражению или на плацу)
приводить в порядок - to * business приводить в порядок дела - to * one's hair привести в порядок волосы - to * oneself приводить себя в порядок располагать в определенном порядке, систематизировать, классифицировать - to * books in aplhabetical order расположить книги в алфавитном порядке - to * books on the shelves расставить книги на полках - to * flowers составлять букеты;
расставлять цветы (в помещении, на столе) уславливаться, договариваться, приходить к соглашению - to * for an appointment договориться о свидании - day and hour to be *d день и час будут согласованы дополнительно - we *d to meet at five мы уговорились встретиться в 5 часов - to * with the enemy договориться с противником (о прекращении огня) - to * an exchange of war prisoners организовать обмен военнопленными уладить, урегулировать - she had to * disputes between her two sons ей приходилось улаживать споры между двумя сыновьями - the differences have been *d разногласия урегулированы принимать меры;
проводить подготовку, давать распоряжения - * for the car to be there распорядитесь, чтобы туда подали машину - they have *d for the sick man to be hospitalized они организовали госпитализацию больного - I'll * for the parcel to be sent by air mail я дам указание отослать пакет авиапочтой устроить;
ухитриться - can you * to meet me this evening? вы сможете устроить так, чтобы мы встретились сегодня вечером? приспосабливать, переделывать - to * a novel for the stage инсценировать роман( музыкальное) аранжировать, перелагать - a nocturne *d for a full orchestra ноктюрн в переложении для оркестра (военное) выстраивать - to * troops for battle выстроить войска к бою занять боевой порядок( техническое) монтировать (техническое) закреплять (обрабатываемое изделие на станке)

arrange муз. аранжировать ~ давать распоряжения ~ договариваться ~ закреплять ~ классифицировать ~ тех. монтировать ~ организовывать ~ переделывать ~ приводить в порядок, располагать, классифицировать ~ принимать меры, подготавливать (for) ~ принимать меры ~ приспосабливать, переделывать (напр., инсценировать роман для сцены) ~ приспосабливать ~ приходить к соглашению ~ располагать ~ располагать в определенном порядке ~ сговариваться, уславливаться, договариваться;
to arrange (with smb. about smth.) договориться (с кем-л. о чем-л.) ;
we arranged to meet at six мы условились встретиться в шесть ~ сговариваться, уславливаться, договариваться;
to arrange (with smb. about smth.) договориться (с кем-л. о чем-л.) ;
we arranged to meet at six мы условились встретиться в шесть ~ систематизировать ~ улаживать (спор) ;
приходить к соглашению ~ улаживать ~ урегулировать ~ условливаться ~ устраивать(ся)

~ for payment осуществлять платеж

~ сговариваться, уславливаться, договариваться;
to arrange (with smb. about smth.) договориться (с кем-л. о чем-л.) ;
we arranged to meet at six мы условились встретиться в шесть

Большой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > arrange
3 arrange

[əʹreındʒ] v
1. 1) приводить в порядок

to arrange business /affairs/ - приводить в порядок /устраивать/ дела

to arrange one's hair, [one's dress, one's tie] - привести в порядок волосы [платье, галстук]

to arrange oneself - приводить себя в порядок

2) располагать в определённом порядке, систематизировать, классифицировать

to arrange books in alphabetical order - расположить книги в алфавитном порядке

to arrange books on the shelves - расставить книги на полках

to arrange flowers - составлять букеты; расставлять цветы (в помещении, на столе и т. п.)

2. уславливаться, договариваться, приходить к соглашению

to arrange for an appointment - договориться о свидании

day and hour to be arranged - день и час будут согласованы дополнительно

we arranged to meet at five - мы уговорились /условились/ встретиться в 5 часов

to arrange with the enemy - договориться с противником (о прекращении огня и т. п.)

to arrange an exchange of war prisoners - организовать обмен военнопленными

3. уладить, урегулировать

she had to arrange disputes between her two sons - ей приходилось улаживать споры между двумя сыновьями

the differences have been arranged - разногласия урегулированы /сняты/

4. 1) (обыкн. for) принимать меры; проводить подготовку, давать распоряжения

arrange for the car to be there - распорядитесь, чтобы туда подали машину

they have arranged for the sick man to be hospitalized - они организовали госпитализацию больного

I'll arrange for the parcel to be sent by air mail - я дам указание отослать пакет авиапочтой

2) устроить; ухитриться (сделать что-л.)

can you arrange to meet me this evening? - вы сможете устроить так, чтобы мы встретились сегодня вечером?

5. приспосабливать, переделывать

to arrange a novel for the stage - инсценировать роман

6. муз. аранжировать, перелагать

a nocturne arranged for a full orchestra - ноктюрн в переложении для оркестра

7. воен.

1) выстраивать

to arrange troops for battle - выстроить войска к бою

2) занять боевой порядок

8. тех.

1) монтировать

2) закреплять ( обрабатываемое изделие на станке)

НБАРС > arrange
4 arrange

1. v приводить в порядок

to arrange business — приводить в порядок дела

arrange matters — приводить в порядок дела

2. v располагать в определённом порядке, систематизировать, классифицировать

to arrange books in alphabetical order — расположить книги в алфавитном порядке

3. v уславливаться, договариваться, приходить к соглашению

to arrange for an appointment — договориться о свидании

day and hour to be arranged — день и час будут согласованы дополнительно

we arranged to meet at five — мы уговорились встретиться в 5 часов

arrange a settlement — приходить к соглашению

to arrange an attorney — заключить соглашение с адвокатом

4. v уладить, урегулировать

she had to arrange disputes between her two sons — ей приходилось улаживать споры между двумя сыновьями

arrange a difference — уладить разногласие

5. v принимать меры; проводить подготовку, давать распоряжения

arrange for the car to be there — распорядитесь, чтобы туда подали машину

arrange a loan — давать распоряжение о предоставлении ссуды

6. v устроить; ухитриться

can you arrange to meet me this evening? — вы сможете устроить так, чтобы мы встретились сегодня вечером?

arrange a matter — устроить дело; договориться

7. v приспосабливать, переделывать

to arrange a novel for the stage — инсценировать роман

8. v муз. аранжировать, перелагать

a nocturne arranged for a full orchestra — ноктюрн в переложении для оркестра

9. v воен. выстраивать

to arrange troops for battle — выстроить войска к бою

10. v воен. занять боевой порядок

11. v тех. монтировать

12. v тех. закреплять

Синонимический ряд:

1. adjust (verb) adjust; agree; attend to; come to terms; concert; conclude; determine; dispose of; fix; negotiate; reach a settlement; resolve; settle

2. blend (verb) adapt; blend; co-ordinate; harmonise; harmonize; integrate; orchestrate; score; set to music; symphonize; synthesise; synthesize; unify

3. devise (verb) concoct; contrive; devise; digest; plot; set up

4. establish (verb) establish; schedule; set

5. place (verb) array; assort; classify; dispose; distribute; divide; form; group; marshal; methodize; order; organise; organize; place; range; rank; ready; sort; systematise; systematize

6. plan (verb) blueprint; cast; chart; design; map out; plan; project; set out

7. prepare (verb) lay out; prepare; work out

Антонимический ряд:

confuse; derange; disarrange; disorder; disperse; disturb; jumble

English-Russian base dictionary > arrange
5 battle

1. n битва; сражение

battle alarm — боевая тревога

battle area — поле боя

battle casualties — потери в бою

battle scene — батальная сцена

drawn battle — бой с неопределённым исходом

Battle of Britain — «битва за Англию»

killed in battle — погиб в бою

to fight a battle — сражаться, вести бой

to offer battle — предлагать бой

to give battle — давать бой

full-scale battle — сражение

won a battle — выиграл битву

lost a battle — проиграл битву

sharp battle — жестокая битва

lose a battle — проиграть битву

2. n борьба

losing battle — безнадёжная борьба, верное поражение; обречённая на провал деятельность

the battle of life — борьба за существование

electoral battle — предвыборная борьба

battle for survival — борьба за существование

3. n единоборство, поединок; схватка

trial by battle — ордалия, судебный поединок

champ of battle — место поединка, турнира; поле боя

4. n ист. войско, воинство

to be above the battle — стоять в стороне, занимать беспристрастную позицию

peacetime order of battle — дислокация войск в мирное время

to arrange troops for battle — выстроить войска к бою

feeding troops into battle — бросание войск в бой

feed troops into battle — бросать войска в бой

5. v сражаться, драться, бороться

to battle through life — пробивать дорогу в жизни

to battle against the wind — бороться с ветром, идти против ветра

they are both active punishers, and a good battle is expected — они оба здорово дерутся, и борьба обещает быть интересной

6. v воен. строить в боевой порядок

deploying in battle order — развертывание в боевой порядок

battle dressing station — боевой пункт медицинской помощи

deploy in battle order — развертываться в боевой порядок

deployed in battle order — развернулся в боевой порядок

deployment for battle — развертывание в боевой порядок

7. a диал. сочный, питательный

8. a диал. тучный, плодородный

9. v откармливать

10. v удобрять

Синонимический ряд:

1. bloodshed (noun) bloodshed; fighting

2. brawl (noun) brawl; fray; quarrel

3. campaign (noun) campaign; warfare

4. combat (noun) action; clash; combat; conflict; contention; contest; dispute; engagement; fight; strife; struggle; vying

5. contend (verb) contend; oppugn; tug; war

6. fight (verb) attack; clash; combat; conflict; contest; engage forces; fight; quarrel; resist; skirmish; strive; struggle; tilt; vie; wrestle

Антонимический ряд:

agree; agreement; armistice; peace; truce

English-Russian base dictionary > battle
6 arrange troops for battle

Общая лексика: выстроить войска к бою

Универсальный англо-русский словарь > arrange troops for battle
7 committo

com-mitto ( con-m-), mīsi, missum, 3, v. a.
I.
Of two or more objects, to bring, join, combine into one whole; to join or put together, to connect, unite.
A.
In gen. (rare; not in Cic.), constr. inter se, cum aliquā re, alicui, with in and acc., and with acc. only.
(α).
Inter se:
res in ordinem digestae atque inter se commissae,
Quint. 7, prooem. §
1: per nondum commissa inter se munimenta urbem intravit,
Liv. 38, 4, 8; cf. thus with inter se:
oras vulneris suturis,
Cels. 7, 19:
duo verba,
Quint. 9, 4, 33:
easdem litteras,
id. ib.:
duo comparativa,
id. 9, 3, 19.—
(β).
With cum:
costae committuntur cum osse pectoris,
Cels. 8, 1.—
(γ).
With dat.:
viam a Placentiā ut Flaminiae committeret,
Liv. 39, 2, 10:
quā naris fronti committitur,
is joined to, Ov. M. 12, 315:
quā vir equo commissus erat,
id. ib. 12, 478 (of a Centaur); cf.
of Scylla: delphinum caudas utero commissa luporum,
Verg. A. 3, 428:
commissa dextera dextrae,
Ov. H. 2, 31:
medulla spinae commissa cerebro,
Cels. 8, 1:
moles, quae urbem continenti committeret,
Curt. 4, 2, 16; Flor. 1, 4, 2 Duker.—
(δ).
With in and acc.:
commissa in unum crura,
Ov. M. 4, 580:
committuntur suturae in unguem,
Cels. 8, 1.—
(ε).
With acc. only: barbaricam pestem navibus obtulit, commissam infabre, Pac. ap. Non. p. 40, 31 (Trag. Rel. v. 271 Rib.):
commissis operibus,
Liv. 38, 7, 10:
fidibusque mei commissa mariti moenia,
Ov. M. 6, 178:
(terra) maria committeret,
Curt. 3, 1, 13; 7, 7, 14:
noctes duas,
Ov. Am. 1, 13, 46; cf.: nocte commissā. Sen. Herc. Oet. 1698:
commissa corpore toto,
Ov. M. 4, 369; Lucil. ap. Non. p. 248, 25: cervix committitur primo [p. 380] artu, Val. Fl. 4, 310:
domus plumbo commissa,
patched, Juv. 14, 310.—
B.
In partic., to set or bring men or animals together in a contest or fight, as competitors, etc., to set together, set on (freq. in Suet.;
elsewhere rare): pugiles Latinos cum Graecis,
Suet. Aug. 45:
quingenis peditibus, elephantis vicenis, tricenis equitibus hinc et inde commissis,
id. Caes. 39; id. Claud. 34:
camelorum quadrigas,
id. Ner. 11; Luc. 1, 97:
victores committe,
Mart. 8, 43, 3; cf. id. Spect. 28, 1:
licet Aenean Rutulumque ferocem Committas,
i.e. you describe their contest in your poem, you bring them in contact with each other, Juv. 1, 162:
eunucho Bromium committere noli,
id. 6, 378:
inter se omnes,
Suet. Calig. 56:
aequales inter se,
id. Gram. 17.—
b.
Trop., to bring together for comparison, to compare, put together, match:
committit vates et comparat, inde Maronem, Atque aliā parte in trutinā suspendit Homerum,
Juv. 6, 436; cf. Prop. 2, 3, 21; Mart. 7, 24, 1.—
2.
Transf., of a battle, war: proelium, certamen, bellum, etc.
a.
To arrange a battle or contest, to enter upon, engage in, begin, join, commence, Cic. Div. 1, 35, 77:
proelii committendi signum dare,
Caes. B. G. 2, 21:
cum proelium commissum audissent,
id. ib. 7, 62:
commisso ab equitibus proelio,
id. B. C. 1, 40:
in aciem exercitum eduxit proeliumque commisit,
Nep. Eum. 3 fin.; id. Hann. 11, 3; id. Milt. 6, 3; Just. 2, 12, 7; 15, 4, 22; 22, 6, 6:
postquam eo ventum est, ut a ferentariis proelium committi posset,
Sall. C. 60, 2:
commisso proelio, diutius nostrorum militum impetum hostes ferre non potuerunt,
Caes. B. G. 4, 35; id. B. C. 1, 13; 2, 6 Kraner ad loc.:
Caesar cohortatus suos proelium commisit,
id. ib. 1, 25:
utrum proelium committi ex usu esset, necne,
id. ib. 1, 50; 1, 52; 2, 19; Nep. Milt. 5, 3:
pridie quam Siciliensem pugnam classe committeret,
Suet. Aug. 96:
avidus committere pugnam,
Sil. 8, 619:
pugnas,
Stat. Th. 6, 143:
rixae committendae causā,
Liv. 5, 25, 2:
cum vates monere eum (regem) coepit, ne committeret, aut certe differret obsidionem,
Curt. 9, 4, 27.—Of a drinking contest for a wager:
a summo septenis cyathis committe hos ludos,
Plaut. Pers. 5, 1, 19:
nondum commisso spectaculo,
Liv. 2, 36, 1:
musicum agona,
Suet. Ner. 23:
aciem,
Flor. 4, 2, 46:
commissum (bellum) ac profligatum conficere,
Liv. 21, 40, 11; 8, 25, 5; 31, 28, 1 al.; cf.:
si quis trium temporum momenta consideret, primo commissum bellum, profligatum secundo, tertio vero confectum est,
Flor. 2, 15, 2:
committere Martem,
Sil. 13, 155:
quo die ludi committebantur,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 4, 6:
ludos dedicationis,
Suet. Claud. 21:
ludos,
Verg. A. 5, 113.—
b.
In gen., to maintain a contest, etc., to fight a battle, to hold, celebrate games, etc. (rare):
illam pugnam navalem... mediocri certamine commissam arbitraris?
Cic. Mur. 15, 33:
levia inde proelia per quatriduum commissa,
Liv. 34, 37, 7:
commisso modico certamine,
id. 23, 44, 5.—
(β).
Absol. (post-Aug. and rare):
contra quem Sulla iterum commisit,
Eutr. 5, 6; 9, 24; Dig. 9, 1, 1:
priusquam committeretur,
before the contest began, Suet. Vesp. 5.—
3.
In gen.: committere aliquid, to begin any course of action, to undertake, carry on, hold (rare):
tribuni sanguine commissa proscriptio,
Vell. 2, 64 fin.:
judicium inter sicarios committitur,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 5, 11. —In part. perf.:
egregie ad ultimum in audacter commisso perseveravit,
Liv. 44, 4, 11; cf. id. ib. § 8; 44, 6, 14.—
4.
In partic., to practise or perpetrate wrong, do injustice; to commit a crime (very freq. and class.).
(α).
With acc.:
ut neque timeant, qui nihil commiserint, et poenam semper ante oculos versari putent, qui peccaverint,
Cic. Mil. 23, 61; cf. Quint. 7, 2, 30:
commississe cavet quod mox mutare laboret,
Hor. A. P. 168:
ego etiam quae tu sine Verre commisisti, Verri crimini daturus sum,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 11, 35:
quantum flagitii,
id. Brut. 61, 219:
tantum facinus,
id. Rosc. Am. 23, 65:
virilis audaciae facinora,
Sall. C. 25, 1:
majus delictum,
Caes. B. G. 7, 4:
nil nefandum,
Ov. M. 9, 626:
nefarias res,
Cic. Phil. 6, 1, 2:
scelus,
id. Sull. 2, 6; Dig. 48, 9, 7:
adulterium,
Quint. 7, 2, 11; 7, 3, 1:
incestum cum filio,
id. 5, 10, 19:
parricidium,
id. 7, 2, 2:
caedem,
id. 7, 4, 43; 10, 1, 12; 5, 12, 3:
sacrilegium,
id. 7, 2, 18:
fraudem,
Hor. C. 1, 28, 31.— Aliquid adversus, in, erga:
committere multa et in deos et in homines impie nefarieque,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 2, § 6; cf.:
in te,
Verg. A. 1, 231:
aliquid adversus populum Romanum,
Liv. 42, 38, 3:
aliquid erga te,
Cic. Att. 3, 20, 3.—
(β).
Committere contra legem, in legem, lege, to offend, sin, commit an offence:
quasi committeret contra legem,
Cic. Brut. 12, 48:
in legem Juliam de adulteriis,
Dig. 48, 5, 39; 48, 10, 13:
adversus testamentum,
ib. 34, 3, 8, § 2:
ne lege censoriā committant,
Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 16:
lege de sicariis,
Quint. 7, 1, 9. —
(γ).
Absol.:
hoc si in posterum edixisses, minus esset nefarium... nemo enim committeret,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 43, § 110.—
(δ).
With ut, to be guilty or be in fault, so that, to give occasion or cause, that, to act so as that:
id me commissurum ut patiar fieri,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 78:
non committet hodie iterum ut vapulet,
Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 5:
ego nolo quemquam civem committere, ut morte multandus sit: tu, etiam si commiserit, conservandum putas,
Cic. Phil. 8, 5, 15:
committere ut accusator nominere,
id. Off. 2, 14, 50; so Liv. 25, 6, 17:
non committam, ut tibi ipse insanire videar,
Cic. Fam. 5, 5, 3; 3, 7, 3; id. Att. 1, 6, 1; 1, 20, 3; id. de Or. 2, 57, 233; id. Off. 3, 2, 6; Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 20, 1, Quint. 1, 10, 30; 5, 13, 27; Cic. Leg. 1, 13, 37.—More rare in a like sense,
(ε).
With cur or quare:
Caedicius negare se commissurum, cur sibi quisquam imperium finiret,
Liv. 5, 46, 6:
neque commissum a se, quare timeret,
Caes. B. G. 1, 14.—
(ζ).
With inf.:
non committunt scamna facere,
Col. 2, 4, 3:
infelix committit saepe repelli,
Ov. M. 9, 632.—
b.
Poenam, multam, etc., jurid. t. t., to bring punishment upon one ' s self by an error or fault, to incur, make one ' s self liable to it:
poenam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 12, § 30; cf. Quint. 7, 4, 20; and:
committere in poenam edicti,
Dig. 2, 2, 4:
ut illam multam non commiserit,
Cic. Clu. 37, 103; Dig. 35, 1, 6 pr.—
(β).
Committi, with a definite object, to be forfeited or confiscated, as a penalty:
hereditas Veneri Erycinae commissa,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 10, § 27; 2, 2, 14, § 36; so,
commissae hypothecae,
id. Fam. 13, 56, 2:
commissa tibi fiducia,
id. Fl. 21, 51:
merces,
Dig. 39, 4, 11, § 2:
mancipium,
ib. 39, 14, 6:
praedia in publicum,
ib. 3, 5, 12:
hanc devotionem capitis esse commissam,
incurred, Cic. Dom. 57, 145.—
c.
Also (mostly in jurid. Lat.) of laws, judicial regulations, promises, etc., that become binding in consequence of the fulfilment of a condition as the commission of a crime, etc.:
in civitatem obligatam sponsione commissa iratis omnibus diis,
a promise the condition of which has been fulfilled, Liv. 9, 11, 10 Weissenb. ad loc.; cf.:
hanc ego devotionem capitis mei... convictam esse et commissam putabo,
Cic. Dom. 57, 145:
si alius committat edictum,
transgresses, incurs its penalty, makes himself liable to, Dig. 37, 4, 3, § 11; cf.:
commisso edicto ab alio filio, ib. lex 8, § 4: commisso per alium edicto, ib. lex 10, § 1 al.: statim atque commissa lex est,
ib. 18, 3, 4, § 2:
committetur stipulatio,
ib. 24, 3, 56.
II.
To place a thing somewhere for preservation, protection, care, etc.; to give, intrust, commit to, to give up or resign to, to trust (syn.: commendo, trado, credo; very freq. and class.); constr. with aliquid ( aliquem) alicui, in aliquid, or absol.
(α).
Aliquid ( aliquem, se) alicui:
honor non solum datus sed etiam creditus ac commissus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 35:
nec illi (Catoni) committendum illud negotium, sed inponendum putaverunt,
id. Sest. 28, 60:
qui capita vestra non dubitatis credere, cui calceandos nemo commisit pedes?
Phaedr. 1, 14, 16:
ego me tuae commendo et committo fidei,
Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 47 (cf. id. And. 1, 5, 61):
ne quid committam tibi,
Plaut. Most. 3, 3, 21; Ter. Hec. 2, 1, 15; id. And. 3, 5, 3; cf.:
his salutem nostram, his fortunas, his liberos rectissime committi arbitramur,
Cic. Off. 2, 9, 33; id. Att. 1, 13, 1; cf. id. ib. §
4: tibi rem magnam,
id. Fam. 13, 5, 1; id. Mil. 25, 68:
quia commissi sunt eis magistratus,
id. Planc. 25, 61:
summum imperium potestatemque omnium rerum alicui,
Nep. Lys. 1 fin.:
domino rem omnem,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 67:
caput tonsori,
id. A. P. 301:
ratem pelago,
id. C. 1, 3, 11:
sulcis semina (corresp. with spem credere terrae),
Verg. G. 1, 223; cf.:
committere semen sitienti solo,
Col. 2, 8, 4:
ulcus frigori,
Cels. 6, 18, n. 2:
aliquid litteris,
Cic. Att. 4, 1, 8; so,
verba tabellis,
Ov. M. 9, 587:
vivunt commissi calores Aeoliae fidibus puellae,
Hor. C. 4, 9, 11 al.:
committere se populo, senatui, publicis praesidiis et armis (corresp. with se tradere),
Cic. Mil. 23, 61; so,
se urbi,
id. Att. 15, 11, 1:
se theatro populoque Romano,
id. Sest. 54, 116:
se proelio,
Liv. 4, 59, 2:
se pugnae,
id. 5, 32, 4:
se publico,
to venture into the streets, Suet. Ner. 26:
se neque navigationi, neque viae,
Cic. Fam. 16, 8, 1; cf. id. Phil. 12, 10, 25; id. Imp. Pomp. 11, 31:
se timidius fortunae,
id. Att. 9, 6, 4:
civilibus fluctibus,
Nep. Att. 6, 1 al. —Prov.: ovem lupo (Gr. kataleipein oïn en lukoisi), Ter. Eun. 5, 1, 16.—
(β).
Aliquid ( aliquem, se) in aliquid (so esp. freq. in Liv.):
aliquid in alicujus fidem committere,
Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 34; cf. Liv. 30, 14, 4:
se in id conclave,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 23, 64:
se in conspectum populi Romani,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 11, § 26; cf. Pompei. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 12, C, 2:
se in senatum,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 2, 2; id. Ac. 2, 21, 68:
summae fuisse dementiae dubiā spe impulsum certum in periculum se committere,
id. Inv. 2, 8, 27:
rem in casum ancipitis eventus,
Liv. 4, 27, 6; cf.:
duos filios in aleam ejus casus,
id. 40, 21, 6:
rem in aciem,
id. 3, 2, 12; cf.:
se in aciem,
id. 7, 26, 11; 23, 11, 10;
rempublicam in discrimen,
id. 8, 32, 4; cf.:
rerum summam in discrimen,
id. 33, 7, 10. —
(γ).
Simply alicui, or entirely absol.:
sanan' es, Quae isti committas?
in trusting to him, Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 55:
ei commisi et credidi, Ter, Heaut. 5, 2, 13: haec cum scirem et cogitarem, commisi tamen, judices, Heio,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 7, § 16:
universo populo neque ipse committit neque illi horum consiliorum auctores committi recte putant posse,
id. Agr. 2, 8, 20:
venti, quibus necessario committendum existimabat,
Caes. B. C. 3, 25:
sed quoniam non es veritus concredere nobis, accipe commissae munera laetitiae,
intrusted, Prop. 1, 10, 12:
instant enim (adversarii) et saepe discrimen omne committunt, quod deesse nobis putant,
often hazard the most important advantage, Quint. 6, 4, 17:
cum senatus ei commiserit, ut videret, ne quid res publica detrimenti caperet,
Cic. Mil. 26, 70.—With de:
iste negat se de existimatione suā cuiquam nisi suis commissurum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 60, § 137. —Hence, P. a. as subst.: commissum, i, n.
A.
(Acc. to I. 3.) An undertaking, enterprise:
nec aliud restabat quam audacter commissum corrigere,
Liv. 44, 4, 8:
supererat nihil aliud in temere commisso, quam, etc.,
id. 44, 6, 14.—
B.
(Acc. to I. 4.) A transgression, offence, fault, crime:
sacrum,
Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 22:
nisi aut quid commissi aut est causa jurgi,
Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 21:
ecquod hujus factum aut commissum non dicam audacius, sed quod, etc.,
Cic. Sull. 26, 72; cf.
turpe,
Hor. C. 3, 27, 39:
commissi praemia,
Ov. F. 4, 590.—In plur.:
post mihi non simili poenā commissa luetis,
offences, Verg. A. 1, 136; so,
fateri,
Stat. S. 5, 5, 5:
improba,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 304.—
2.
Jurid. Lat., an incurring of fines, a confiscation or confiscated property, Suet. Calig. 41:
in commissum cadere,
Dig. 39, 4, 16:
causa commissi,
ib. 39, 4, 16 al.; 19, 2, 61 fin.:
aliquid pro commisso tenetur,
Quint. Decl. 341.—
C.
(Acc. to II.) That which is intrusted, a secret, trust:
enuntiare commissa,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 13, 31:
commissa celare,
Nep. Epam. 3, 2; cf. Juv. 9, 93:
commissa tacere,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 84:
prodere,
id. ib. 1, 3, 95:
retinent commissa fideliter aures,
id. Ep. 1, 18, 70:
commissum teges (corresp. with arcanum scrutaberis),
id. ib. 1, 18, 38; cf. id. A. P. 200.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > committo
8 conmitto

com-mitto ( con-m-), mīsi, missum, 3, v. a.
I.
Of two or more objects, to bring, join, combine into one whole; to join or put together, to connect, unite.
A.
In gen. (rare; not in Cic.), constr. inter se, cum aliquā re, alicui, with in and acc., and with acc. only.
(α).
Inter se:
res in ordinem digestae atque inter se commissae,
Quint. 7, prooem. §
1: per nondum commissa inter se munimenta urbem intravit,
Liv. 38, 4, 8; cf. thus with inter se:
oras vulneris suturis,
Cels. 7, 19:
duo verba,
Quint. 9, 4, 33:
easdem litteras,
id. ib.:
duo comparativa,
id. 9, 3, 19.—
(β).
With cum:
costae committuntur cum osse pectoris,
Cels. 8, 1.—
(γ).
With dat.:
viam a Placentiā ut Flaminiae committeret,
Liv. 39, 2, 10:
quā naris fronti committitur,
is joined to, Ov. M. 12, 315:
quā vir equo commissus erat,
id. ib. 12, 478 (of a Centaur); cf.
of Scylla: delphinum caudas utero commissa luporum,
Verg. A. 3, 428:
commissa dextera dextrae,
Ov. H. 2, 31:
medulla spinae commissa cerebro,
Cels. 8, 1:
moles, quae urbem continenti committeret,
Curt. 4, 2, 16; Flor. 1, 4, 2 Duker.—
(δ).
With in and acc.:
commissa in unum crura,
Ov. M. 4, 580:
committuntur suturae in unguem,
Cels. 8, 1.—
(ε).
With acc. only: barbaricam pestem navibus obtulit, commissam infabre, Pac. ap. Non. p. 40, 31 (Trag. Rel. v. 271 Rib.):
commissis operibus,
Liv. 38, 7, 10:
fidibusque mei commissa mariti moenia,
Ov. M. 6, 178:
(terra) maria committeret,
Curt. 3, 1, 13; 7, 7, 14:
noctes duas,
Ov. Am. 1, 13, 46; cf.: nocte commissā. Sen. Herc. Oet. 1698:
commissa corpore toto,
Ov. M. 4, 369; Lucil. ap. Non. p. 248, 25: cervix committitur primo [p. 380] artu, Val. Fl. 4, 310:
domus plumbo commissa,
patched, Juv. 14, 310.—
B.
In partic., to set or bring men or animals together in a contest or fight, as competitors, etc., to set together, set on (freq. in Suet.;
elsewhere rare): pugiles Latinos cum Graecis,
Suet. Aug. 45:
quingenis peditibus, elephantis vicenis, tricenis equitibus hinc et inde commissis,
id. Caes. 39; id. Claud. 34:
camelorum quadrigas,
id. Ner. 11; Luc. 1, 97:
victores committe,
Mart. 8, 43, 3; cf. id. Spect. 28, 1:
licet Aenean Rutulumque ferocem Committas,
i.e. you describe their contest in your poem, you bring them in contact with each other, Juv. 1, 162:
eunucho Bromium committere noli,
id. 6, 378:
inter se omnes,
Suet. Calig. 56:
aequales inter se,
id. Gram. 17.—
b.
Trop., to bring together for comparison, to compare, put together, match:
committit vates et comparat, inde Maronem, Atque aliā parte in trutinā suspendit Homerum,
Juv. 6, 436; cf. Prop. 2, 3, 21; Mart. 7, 24, 1.—
2.
Transf., of a battle, war: proelium, certamen, bellum, etc.
a.
To arrange a battle or contest, to enter upon, engage in, begin, join, commence, Cic. Div. 1, 35, 77:
proelii committendi signum dare,
Caes. B. G. 2, 21:
cum proelium commissum audissent,
id. ib. 7, 62:
commisso ab equitibus proelio,
id. B. C. 1, 40:
in aciem exercitum eduxit proeliumque commisit,
Nep. Eum. 3 fin.; id. Hann. 11, 3; id. Milt. 6, 3; Just. 2, 12, 7; 15, 4, 22; 22, 6, 6:
postquam eo ventum est, ut a ferentariis proelium committi posset,
Sall. C. 60, 2:
commisso proelio, diutius nostrorum militum impetum hostes ferre non potuerunt,
Caes. B. G. 4, 35; id. B. C. 1, 13; 2, 6 Kraner ad loc.:
Caesar cohortatus suos proelium commisit,
id. ib. 1, 25:
utrum proelium committi ex usu esset, necne,
id. ib. 1, 50; 1, 52; 2, 19; Nep. Milt. 5, 3:
pridie quam Siciliensem pugnam classe committeret,
Suet. Aug. 96:
avidus committere pugnam,
Sil. 8, 619:
pugnas,
Stat. Th. 6, 143:
rixae committendae causā,
Liv. 5, 25, 2:
cum vates monere eum (regem) coepit, ne committeret, aut certe differret obsidionem,
Curt. 9, 4, 27.—Of a drinking contest for a wager:
a summo septenis cyathis committe hos ludos,
Plaut. Pers. 5, 1, 19:
nondum commisso spectaculo,
Liv. 2, 36, 1:
musicum agona,
Suet. Ner. 23:
aciem,
Flor. 4, 2, 46:
commissum (bellum) ac profligatum conficere,
Liv. 21, 40, 11; 8, 25, 5; 31, 28, 1 al.; cf.:
si quis trium temporum momenta consideret, primo commissum bellum, profligatum secundo, tertio vero confectum est,
Flor. 2, 15, 2:
committere Martem,
Sil. 13, 155:
quo die ludi committebantur,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 4, 6:
ludos dedicationis,
Suet. Claud. 21:
ludos,
Verg. A. 5, 113.—
b.
In gen., to maintain a contest, etc., to fight a battle, to hold, celebrate games, etc. (rare):
illam pugnam navalem... mediocri certamine commissam arbitraris?
Cic. Mur. 15, 33:
levia inde proelia per quatriduum commissa,
Liv. 34, 37, 7:
commisso modico certamine,
id. 23, 44, 5.—
(β).
Absol. (post-Aug. and rare):
contra quem Sulla iterum commisit,
Eutr. 5, 6; 9, 24; Dig. 9, 1, 1:
priusquam committeretur,
before the contest began, Suet. Vesp. 5.—
3.
In gen.: committere aliquid, to begin any course of action, to undertake, carry on, hold (rare):
tribuni sanguine commissa proscriptio,
Vell. 2, 64 fin.:
judicium inter sicarios committitur,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 5, 11. —In part. perf.:
egregie ad ultimum in audacter commisso perseveravit,
Liv. 44, 4, 11; cf. id. ib. § 8; 44, 6, 14.—
4.
In partic., to practise or perpetrate wrong, do injustice; to commit a crime (very freq. and class.).
(α).
With acc.:
ut neque timeant, qui nihil commiserint, et poenam semper ante oculos versari putent, qui peccaverint,
Cic. Mil. 23, 61; cf. Quint. 7, 2, 30:
commississe cavet quod mox mutare laboret,
Hor. A. P. 168:
ego etiam quae tu sine Verre commisisti, Verri crimini daturus sum,
Cic. Div. in Caecil. 11, 35:
quantum flagitii,
id. Brut. 61, 219:
tantum facinus,
id. Rosc. Am. 23, 65:
virilis audaciae facinora,
Sall. C. 25, 1:
majus delictum,
Caes. B. G. 7, 4:
nil nefandum,
Ov. M. 9, 626:
nefarias res,
Cic. Phil. 6, 1, 2:
scelus,
id. Sull. 2, 6; Dig. 48, 9, 7:
adulterium,
Quint. 7, 2, 11; 7, 3, 1:
incestum cum filio,
id. 5, 10, 19:
parricidium,
id. 7, 2, 2:
caedem,
id. 7, 4, 43; 10, 1, 12; 5, 12, 3:
sacrilegium,
id. 7, 2, 18:
fraudem,
Hor. C. 1, 28, 31.— Aliquid adversus, in, erga:
committere multa et in deos et in homines impie nefarieque,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 2, § 6; cf.:
in te,
Verg. A. 1, 231:
aliquid adversus populum Romanum,
Liv. 42, 38, 3:
aliquid erga te,
Cic. Att. 3, 20, 3.—
(β).
Committere contra legem, in legem, lege, to offend, sin, commit an offence:
quasi committeret contra legem,
Cic. Brut. 12, 48:
in legem Juliam de adulteriis,
Dig. 48, 5, 39; 48, 10, 13:
adversus testamentum,
ib. 34, 3, 8, § 2:
ne lege censoriā committant,
Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 16:
lege de sicariis,
Quint. 7, 1, 9. —
(γ).
Absol.:
hoc si in posterum edixisses, minus esset nefarium... nemo enim committeret,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 43, § 110.—
(δ).
With ut, to be guilty or be in fault, so that, to give occasion or cause, that, to act so as that:
id me commissurum ut patiar fieri,
Plaut. Trin. 3, 2, 78:
non committet hodie iterum ut vapulet,
Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 5:
ego nolo quemquam civem committere, ut morte multandus sit: tu, etiam si commiserit, conservandum putas,
Cic. Phil. 8, 5, 15:
committere ut accusator nominere,
id. Off. 2, 14, 50; so Liv. 25, 6, 17:
non committam, ut tibi ipse insanire videar,
Cic. Fam. 5, 5, 3; 3, 7, 3; id. Att. 1, 6, 1; 1, 20, 3; id. de Or. 2, 57, 233; id. Off. 3, 2, 6; Brut. ap. Cic. Fam. 11, 20, 1, Quint. 1, 10, 30; 5, 13, 27; Cic. Leg. 1, 13, 37.—More rare in a like sense,
(ε).
With cur or quare:
Caedicius negare se commissurum, cur sibi quisquam imperium finiret,
Liv. 5, 46, 6:
neque commissum a se, quare timeret,
Caes. B. G. 1, 14.—
(ζ).
With inf.:
non committunt scamna facere,
Col. 2, 4, 3:
infelix committit saepe repelli,
Ov. M. 9, 632.—
b.
Poenam, multam, etc., jurid. t. t., to bring punishment upon one ' s self by an error or fault, to incur, make one ' s self liable to it:
poenam,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 12, § 30; cf. Quint. 7, 4, 20; and:
committere in poenam edicti,
Dig. 2, 2, 4:
ut illam multam non commiserit,
Cic. Clu. 37, 103; Dig. 35, 1, 6 pr.—
(β).
Committi, with a definite object, to be forfeited or confiscated, as a penalty:
hereditas Veneri Erycinae commissa,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 10, § 27; 2, 2, 14, § 36; so,
commissae hypothecae,
id. Fam. 13, 56, 2:
commissa tibi fiducia,
id. Fl. 21, 51:
merces,
Dig. 39, 4, 11, § 2:
mancipium,
ib. 39, 14, 6:
praedia in publicum,
ib. 3, 5, 12:
hanc devotionem capitis esse commissam,
incurred, Cic. Dom. 57, 145.—
c.
Also (mostly in jurid. Lat.) of laws, judicial regulations, promises, etc., that become binding in consequence of the fulfilment of a condition as the commission of a crime, etc.:
in civitatem obligatam sponsione commissa iratis omnibus diis,
a promise the condition of which has been fulfilled, Liv. 9, 11, 10 Weissenb. ad loc.; cf.:
hanc ego devotionem capitis mei... convictam esse et commissam putabo,
Cic. Dom. 57, 145:
si alius committat edictum,
transgresses, incurs its penalty, makes himself liable to, Dig. 37, 4, 3, § 11; cf.:
commisso edicto ab alio filio, ib. lex 8, § 4: commisso per alium edicto, ib. lex 10, § 1 al.: statim atque commissa lex est,
ib. 18, 3, 4, § 2:
committetur stipulatio,
ib. 24, 3, 56.
II.
To place a thing somewhere for preservation, protection, care, etc.; to give, intrust, commit to, to give up or resign to, to trust (syn.: commendo, trado, credo; very freq. and class.); constr. with aliquid ( aliquem) alicui, in aliquid, or absol.
(α).
Aliquid ( aliquem, se) alicui:
honor non solum datus sed etiam creditus ac commissus,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 14, § 35:
nec illi (Catoni) committendum illud negotium, sed inponendum putaverunt,
id. Sest. 28, 60:
qui capita vestra non dubitatis credere, cui calceandos nemo commisit pedes?
Phaedr. 1, 14, 16:
ego me tuae commendo et committo fidei,
Ter. Eun. 5, 2, 47 (cf. id. And. 1, 5, 61):
ne quid committam tibi,
Plaut. Most. 3, 3, 21; Ter. Hec. 2, 1, 15; id. And. 3, 5, 3; cf.:
his salutem nostram, his fortunas, his liberos rectissime committi arbitramur,
Cic. Off. 2, 9, 33; id. Att. 1, 13, 1; cf. id. ib. §
4: tibi rem magnam,
id. Fam. 13, 5, 1; id. Mil. 25, 68:
quia commissi sunt eis magistratus,
id. Planc. 25, 61:
summum imperium potestatemque omnium rerum alicui,
Nep. Lys. 1 fin.:
domino rem omnem,
Hor. S. 2, 7, 67:
caput tonsori,
id. A. P. 301:
ratem pelago,
id. C. 1, 3, 11:
sulcis semina (corresp. with spem credere terrae),
Verg. G. 1, 223; cf.:
committere semen sitienti solo,
Col. 2, 8, 4:
ulcus frigori,
Cels. 6, 18, n. 2:
aliquid litteris,
Cic. Att. 4, 1, 8; so,
verba tabellis,
Ov. M. 9, 587:
vivunt commissi calores Aeoliae fidibus puellae,
Hor. C. 4, 9, 11 al.:
committere se populo, senatui, publicis praesidiis et armis (corresp. with se tradere),
Cic. Mil. 23, 61; so,
se urbi,
id. Att. 15, 11, 1:
se theatro populoque Romano,
id. Sest. 54, 116:
se proelio,
Liv. 4, 59, 2:
se pugnae,
id. 5, 32, 4:
se publico,
to venture into the streets, Suet. Ner. 26:
se neque navigationi, neque viae,
Cic. Fam. 16, 8, 1; cf. id. Phil. 12, 10, 25; id. Imp. Pomp. 11, 31:
se timidius fortunae,
id. Att. 9, 6, 4:
civilibus fluctibus,
Nep. Att. 6, 1 al. —Prov.: ovem lupo (Gr. kataleipein oïn en lukoisi), Ter. Eun. 5, 1, 16.—
(β).
Aliquid ( aliquem, se) in aliquid (so esp. freq. in Liv.):
aliquid in alicujus fidem committere,
Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 34; cf. Liv. 30, 14, 4:
se in id conclave,
Cic. Rosc. Am. 23, 64:
se in conspectum populi Romani,
id. Verr. 2, 4, 11, § 26; cf. Pompei. ap. Cic. Att. 8, 12, C, 2:
se in senatum,
Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 2, 2; id. Ac. 2, 21, 68:
summae fuisse dementiae dubiā spe impulsum certum in periculum se committere,
id. Inv. 2, 8, 27:
rem in casum ancipitis eventus,
Liv. 4, 27, 6; cf.:
duos filios in aleam ejus casus,
id. 40, 21, 6:
rem in aciem,
id. 3, 2, 12; cf.:
se in aciem,
id. 7, 26, 11; 23, 11, 10;
rempublicam in discrimen,
id. 8, 32, 4; cf.:
rerum summam in discrimen,
id. 33, 7, 10. —
(γ).
Simply alicui, or entirely absol.:
sanan' es, Quae isti committas?
in trusting to him, Plaut. Curc. 5, 2, 55:
ei commisi et credidi, Ter, Heaut. 5, 2, 13: haec cum scirem et cogitarem, commisi tamen, judices, Heio,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 7, § 16:
universo populo neque ipse committit neque illi horum consiliorum auctores committi recte putant posse,
id. Agr. 2, 8, 20:
venti, quibus necessario committendum existimabat,
Caes. B. C. 3, 25:
sed quoniam non es veritus concredere nobis, accipe commissae munera laetitiae,
intrusted, Prop. 1, 10, 12:
instant enim (adversarii) et saepe discrimen omne committunt, quod deesse nobis putant,
often hazard the most important advantage, Quint. 6, 4, 17:
cum senatus ei commiserit, ut videret, ne quid res publica detrimenti caperet,
Cic. Mil. 26, 70.—With de:
iste negat se de existimatione suā cuiquam nisi suis commissurum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 60, § 137. —Hence, P. a. as subst.: commissum, i, n.
A.
(Acc. to I. 3.) An undertaking, enterprise:
nec aliud restabat quam audacter commissum corrigere,
Liv. 44, 4, 8:
supererat nihil aliud in temere commisso, quam, etc.,
id. 44, 6, 14.—
B.
(Acc. to I. 4.) A transgression, offence, fault, crime:
sacrum,
Cic. Leg. 2, 9, 22:
nisi aut quid commissi aut est causa jurgi,
Plaut. Men. 5, 2, 21:
ecquod hujus factum aut commissum non dicam audacius, sed quod, etc.,
Cic. Sull. 26, 72; cf.
turpe,
Hor. C. 3, 27, 39:
commissi praemia,
Ov. F. 4, 590.—In plur.:
post mihi non simili poenā commissa luetis,
offences, Verg. A. 1, 136; so,
fateri,
Stat. S. 5, 5, 5:
improba,
Claud. Rapt. Pros. 2, 304.—
2.
Jurid. Lat., an incurring of fines, a confiscation or confiscated property, Suet. Calig. 41:
in commissum cadere,
Dig. 39, 4, 16:
causa commissi,
ib. 39, 4, 16 al.; 19, 2, 61 fin.:
aliquid pro commisso tenetur,
Quint. Decl. 341.—
C.
(Acc. to II.) That which is intrusted, a secret, trust:
enuntiare commissa,
Cic. Tusc. 2, 13, 31:
commissa celare,
Nep. Epam. 3, 2; cf. Juv. 9, 93:
commissa tacere,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 84:
prodere,
id. ib. 1, 3, 95:
retinent commissa fideliter aures,
id. Ep. 1, 18, 70:
commissum teges (corresp. with arcanum scrutaberis),
id. ib. 1, 18, 38; cf. id. A. P. 200.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > conmitto
9 нареждам

1. (подреждам) arrange

(слагам в ред) put/set in order

(за показ) lay out

(войски в боен ред-разполагам) draw out, craw up

нареждам в редици line up

нареждам масата set (out) the table

нареждам по азбучен ред arrange in alphabetical order

нареждам храна на масата set out a table with food

нареждам дърва stack wood

нареждам по височина line up in order of height

поднос, на който са наредени чаши a tray set out with glasses

нареждам си книгите/къщата/работите arrange o.'s books/house/affairs

нареждам стая furnish a room; tidy a room, put a room in order

нареждам хора на банкет/манифестация marshall persons at a banquet/in a procession

нареждам войници в бойни редици line up

войниците бяха наредени по пътя the soldiers were strung out along the road

нареждам пасианс play patience

нареждам си картите sort o.'s cards

сам нареждам живота си make o.'s own life

нареждам витрина dress/arrange a shop-window

нареждам фигури на шах set up the board

нареждам декори set the stage

вж. нареден

2. (давам нареждане, заповядвам) order, direct (s.o. to do s.th.); give orders/instructions (for s.th. to be done, that s.th. should be done); give the word to s.o.; arrange, order, decree (s.th, to be done, that s.th. should be done); have s.th. done

лекарят нареди така it's doctor's orders

3. (уреждам) arrange, make arrangements

наредих някой да я придружи I have arranged for s.o. to escort her, I have arranged that s.o. should escort her

нареждам среща make an appointment

наредихме си среща за 10 часа we arranged to meet at ten

нареждам работата fix things up

хубаво сте я наредили ирон. you've made a nice mess of it all

нареждам децата си в живота settle o.'s children

той нареди всичките си роднини на хубави служби he found good jobs for all his relatives

ще я наредим някак we'll fix it up somehow

кой както я нареди some get on and some don't

4. (заплашително-наказвам, отмъщавам) fix

аз (хубаво) ще те наредя (тебе) I'll fix you, I'll settle you, I'll settle your hash, !'Ii cook your goose for you

хубаво ме нареди you've landed me in a nice fix

5. (плача, оплаквам) lament

нареждам се

6. (в къща и пр.) settle (in), establish/fix o.s.

7. (подреждам се) line up; draw up (in a line)

войниците се наредиха в боен ред the troops drew up in order of battle

нареждам се в първите редици на join the first ranks of

нареждам се на опашката take o.'s place in the queue

нареждаме се на опашка form a queue, queue up

нареждам се на първо място rank first

8. (подреждам си живота, работите)

нареждам се в живота rise in the world, climb up the social ladder

нареждам се на работа find a situation (for o.s.), get a job

наредил се е в живота he is a made man

той винаги се нарежда he always gets the best of everything

кой както се нареди some get on and some don't

добре сте се наредили (добре сте си уредили живота) you've fixed yourselves up very nicely

9. (уреждам се) get fixed up

работите се нареждат добре things are turning out all right

всичко ще се нареди everything will be all right, everything is going to be all right, everything will be Ok, things will come right

всичко се нареди много добре за него it worked out very well for him

10. прен. (попадам в затруднено положение) get o.s. in a mess/fix/pickle; be in a tight corner, be in hot water, be in a fine pickle

добре се наредихме we're in a fine predicament; we're in for it now; here's a pretty go

хубаво си се наредил a nice mess/fix/pickle you've got yourself in

* * *

нарѐждам,

гл.

1. ( подреждам) arrange; ( слагам в ред) put/set in order; (за показ) lay out; ( войски в боен ред разполагам) draw out, draw up; войниците бяха наредени по пътя the soldiers were strung out along the road; \нареждам в редици line up; \нареждам витрина dress/arrange a shop-window; \нареждам войници в бойни редици line up; \нареждам декори set the stage; \нареждам дърва stack wood; \нареждам масата set (out) the table with food; \нареждам пасианс play patience; \нареждам по азбучен ред arrange in alphabetical order; \нареждам по височина line up in order of height; \нареждам си картите sort o.’s cards; \нареждам си книгите/къщата/работите arrange o.’s books/house/affairs; \нареждам стая furnish a room; tidy a room, put a room in order; \нареждам фигури на шах set up the board; сам \нареждам живота си make o.’s own life;

2. ( давам нареждане, заповядвам) order, direct (s.o. to do s.th.); give orders/instructions (for s.th. to be done, that s.th. should be done); give the word to s.o.; arrange, order, decree s.th. to be done/that s.th. should be done; have s.th. done;

3. ( уреждам) arrange (to do s.th.; that s.th. should be done), make arrangements; кой както я нареди some get on and some don’t; \нареждам децата си в живота settle o.’s children; \нареждам работата fix things up; той нареди всичките си роднини на хубави служби he found good jobs for all his relatives; хубаво сте я наредили ирон. you’ve made a nice mess of it all; ще я наредим някак we’ll fix it up somehow;

4. ( заплашително наказвам, отмъщавам) fix; аз (хубаво) ще те наредя (тебе) I’ll fix you, I’ll settle you, I’ll settle your hash, I’ll cook your goose for you; хубаво ме нареди you’ve landed me in a nice fix;

5. ( плача, оплаквам) lament;

\нареждам се 1. (в къща и пр.) settle (in), establish/fix o.s.;

2. ( подреждам се) line up; draw up (in a line); войниците се наредиха в боен ред the troops drew up in order of battle; \нареждам се в първите редици на join the first ranks of; \нареждам се на опашката take o.’s place in the queue; \нареждам се на първо място rank first; нареждаме се на опашка form a queue, queue up;

3. ( подреждам си живота, работите); добре сте се наредили ( добре сте си уредили живота) you’ve fixed yourselves up very nicely; кой както се нареди some get on and some don’t; наредил се е в живота he is a made man; \нареждам се в живота rise in the world, climb up the social ladder; той винаги се нарежда he always gets the best of everything;

4. ( уреждам се) get fixed up; всичко се нареди много добре за него it worked out very well for him; всичко ще се нареди everything will be all right, everything is going to be all right, everything will be OK, things will come right; работите се нареждат добре things are turning out all right;

5. прен. ( попадам в затруднено положение) get o.s. in a mess/fix/pickle; be in a tight corner, be in hot water, be in a fine pickle; добре се наредихме we’re in a fine predicament; we’re in for it now; here’s a pretty go; хубаво си се наредил a nice mess/fix/pickle you’ve got yourself in.

* * *

make; arrange: I'll нареждам the flowers. - Ще наредя цветята.; bid; collocate; direct{di'rekt}; dress: нареждам a shop- window - нареждам витрина; enjoin; graduate; neaten{ni;txn}; ordain; pose{pouz}; stow; trim; wangle

* * *
1. (в къща и пр.) settle (in), establish/fix o.s. 2. (войски в боен ред - разполагам) draw out, craw up 3. (давам нареждане, заповядвам) order, direct (s.o. to do s.th.);give orders/instructions (for s.th. to be done, that s.th. should be done);give the word to s.o.;arrange, order, decree (s.th, to be done, that s.th. should be done);have s.th. done 4. (за показ) lay out 5. (заплашително - наказвам, отмъщавам) fix 6. (плача, оплаквам) lament 7. (подреждам се) line up;draw up (in a line) 8. (подреждам си живота, работите): НАРЕЖДАМ се в живота rise in the world, climb up the social ladder 9. (подреждам) arrange 10. (слагам в ред) put/set in order 11. (уреждам се) get fixed up 12. (уреждам) arrange, make arrangements 13. 1 прен. (попадам в затруднено положение) get o.s. in a mess/fix/pickle;be in a tight corner, be in hot water, be in a fine pickle 14. 4 часа we arranged to meet at ten 15. НАРЕЖДАМ в редици line up 16. НАРЕЖДАМ витрина dress/arrange a shop-window 17. НАРЕЖДАМ войници в бойни редици line up 18. НАРЕЖДАМ декори set the stage 19. НАРЕЖДАМ децата си в живота settle o.'s children 20. НАРЕЖДАМ дърва stack wood 21. НАРЕЖДАМ масата set (out) the table 22. НАРЕЖДАМ пасианс play patience 23. НАРЕЖДАМ по азбучен ред arrange in alphabetical order 24. НАРЕЖДАМ по височина line up in order of height 25. НАРЕЖДАМ работата fix things up 26. НАРЕЖДАМ се 27. НАРЕЖДАМ се в първите редици на join the first ranks of 28. НАРЕЖДАМ се на опашката take o.'s place in the queue 29. НАРЕЖДАМ се на първо място rank first 30. НАРЕЖДАМ се на работа find a situation (for o.s.), get a job 31. НАРЕЖДАМ си картите sort o.'s cards 32. НАРЕЖДАМ си книгите/къщата/работите arrange o.'s books/house/affairs 33. НАРЕЖДАМ среща make an appointment 34. НАРЕЖДАМ стая furnish a room;tidy a room, put a room in order 35. НАРЕЖДАМ фигури на шах set up the board 36. НАРЕЖДАМ хора на банкет/манифестация marshall persons at a banquet/in a procession 37. НАРЕЖДАМ храна на масата set out a table with food 38. НАРЕЖДАМЕ се на опашка form a queue, queue up 39. аз (хубаво) ще те наредя (тебе) I'll fix you, I'll settle you, I'll settle your hash, !'Ii cook your goose for you 40. вж. нареден 41. войниците бяха наредени по пътя the soldiers were strung out along the road 42. войниците се наредиха в боен ред the troops drew up in order of battle 43. всичко се нареди много добре за него it worked out very well for him 44. всичко ще се нареди everything will be all right, everything is going to be all right, everything will be OK, things will come right 45. добре се наредихме we're in a fine predicament;we're in for it now;here's a pretty go 46. добре сте се наредили (добре сте си уредили живота) you've fixed yourselves up very nicely 47. кой както се нареди some get on and some don't 48. кой както я нареди some get on and some don't 49. лекарят нареди така it's doctor's orders 50. наредил се е в живота he is a made man 51. наредих някой да я придружи I have arranged for s.o. to escort her, I have arranged that s.o. should escort her 52. наредихме си среща за 53. поднос, на който са наредени чаши a tray set out with glasses 54. работите се нареждат добре things are turning out all right 55. сам НАРЕЖДАМ живота си make o.'s own life 56. той винаги се нарежда he always gets the best of everything 57. той нареди всичките си роднини на хубави служби he found good jobs for all his relatives 58. хубаво ме нареди you've landed me in a nice fix 59. хубаво си се наредил а nice mess/fix/pickle you've got yourself in 60. хубаво сте я наредили upoн. you've made a nice mess of it all 61. ще я наредим някак we'll fix it up somehow

Български-английски речник > нареждам
10 SKIPA

command

* * *

I)

(að), v.

1) to arrange, place in order, draw up, with dat. (Egill skipaði svá mönnum þeim, er merkit báru); s. e-m fyrir e-t or yfir e-t, to put one in charge of; s. e-m hjá e-m, to assign a seat to one beside another (jarlinn skipaði þeim hjá Gunnlaugi); fig. to explain; s. draumi, to interpret a dream;

2) with acc. to take up, occupy; skipuðu konur pall, the women were seated on the pallr; hann skipaði öndvegi, he had his place in the high-seat; to arrange, array, s. fylking sína, to draw up one’s line of battle; var skjöldum skipat allt húsit um veggina, the walls were all hung with shields;

3) s. e-m e-t, to assign a thing to one (skipaði hann nú allt land sínum sýslumönnum); also without dat. (Geirmundr skipar jarðir sínar á laun);

4) to man (skipuðu þeir skipin sem bezt); ek skal s. húskörlum mínum annat skipit, I will man one of them with my house-carles;

5) s. til e-s, to arrange, make ready for (s. til atlögu); s. til búa sinna, to put one’s household in order; þó mun eigi of skipat til ánna, there will not be too many rams for the ewes;

6) to change; bið hann, at þit skipit máldaga, ask him to change the bargain;

7) reflex., skipast, to draw up (gengu þeir þá inn allir ok skipuðust í dyrrin); skipuðust menn þar í sæti, the men took their seats; to undergo a change (mart hefir skipazt í Haukadal, ok vertu varr um þik); s. á betri leið, to change for the better; s. við e-t, to yield to, he moved by (s. við orð, fortölur e-s); s. við orðsending e-s, to answer to one’s call; þenna kost gerðum, vér Hákoni, skipaðist hann vel við, he took it in good part; impers., var heitit fyrir henni mörgu, ok skipaðist henni ekki viðr, it had no effect.

II)

(að), v., s. e-t upp, to unload (þeir tóku land ok skipuðu þar upp).

* * *

að, [from this word has come the Fr. équiper; Engl. equip]:— to give order or arrangement to things, with dat., i. e. to draw up, place in order, arrange them, of seats, lines, rows; hann skipaði mönnum í skjaldborg, Ó. H. 206; þá fylktu þeir liði sínu ok skipaðu, 205; þeirra hverr á at skipa tveim mönnum í Lögréttu, öðrum fyrir sér, en öðrum á bak sér, Grág. i. 5; Gunnarr hafði marga boðsmenn, ok skipaði hann svá sínum mönnum, hann sat á miðjan bekk, en innar frá Þráinn … þá var skipat konum í annat sinn, sat þá Þorgerðr meðal brúða, Nj. 50, 51; svá var skipat sessum, at …, Fms. x. 16; Egill skipaði svá mönnum þeim er merkit báru, Hkr. i. 150; skipaðu höfðingjar herinum til atlögu, Fms. ii. 303; jarl skipaði svá atlögunni, ix. 430; þeir skipaðu svá sinni ferð, at …, 468; konungr skipaði Haraldi í sína sveit, vi. 168; Gizurr skipaði Oddi yfir Skaga-fjörð, x. 60; hann skipaði sonum sínum til landa, Rb. 316; skipuðu Ribbungar þar öllum sýslum, Fms. ix. 393; bændr ok þingu-nautar skyldu fyrst gunga á þingit ok skipa dómum eptir lögum, vii. 138; hann skipaði allri bygð ok skipti í skipreiður, Hkr. i. 146; er skipat í þáttu allri skrá þessi, Rb. 4.

2. metaph. to explain; skipa draumi, to read a dream, Fms. xi. 6; skipaði konungr fyrst þeirra máli, ix. 396; ok skipuðu málum þeim sem nauðsyn bar til, x. 32: in the phrase, of a song, eg kann kvæðið, en kann ekki að skipa því, I know the song by heart, but cannot give the order of the verses.

II. with acc. to take up, occupy; konur skipuðu pall, Nj. 11; Haraldr ok hans lið skipaði langbekkinn, Fms. vi. 193; hann skipaði öndvegi, Vígl. 52 new Ed.; skipa fylking sína, to draw up one’s line of battle, Eg. 292; Vagn ok Björn skipa annan arm, Fms. xi. 126: part., vágrinn var skipaðr herskipnm, ix. 360; var skipuð öll höllin, Nj. 269; hirð hans er skipuð afreks-mönnum einum, Eg. 19; höllin var skipuð hæverskum höfðingjum, Fms. vi. 3; vóru skipaðir þrettán stólar, x. 16; var skjöldum skipat allt húsit um veggina, the walls all hung with shields, vii. 147.

2. to establish, ordain, appoint, the place or office given being in acc.; þá skipaði hann lög, … ok setti þat í lögum, at …, Fms. i. 6; skipaði hann héraðit sínum félögum, Landn. 57; skipuðu þeir löndin Arnfinni jarli, Fms. i. 201; skipaði hann nú allt land sínum sýslu-mönnum, viii. 244; vóru þeim skipuð ríki þau á Íslandi sem konungr hafði þá heimildum á tekit, x. 45; skipa klerkum kirkjur, K. Á. 232; skipaði konungr ríki sín um öll Upplönd, ix. 410; Skúli hertogi hafði skipat allar sýslur fyrir norðan Staði, 478; fór hann inn í Sogn ok skipaði allt ríkit, x. 189; ok er skipat var ríkit með þessum hætti, Fas. i. 376; hann fékk honum umboð sitt at s. jarðir sínar, Eg. 590; Geirmundr skipar jarðir sínar á laun, Ld. 112; láta drepa stórmenni en hefja upp lítilmenni, hafa þeir verr skipat landit, Fms. vii. 183; hann skipaði dalinn vinum sínum, Gullþ. 44.

3. to compose, arrange; skipa bækr, Sks. 568; skipa máldaga (acc.), Nj. 4; skyldi Ólafr frálsliga mega skipa þenna skurð til hverrar jarðar sem hann vildi, Dipl. iv. 12; at hann skipaði ( settled matters) milli þeirra, Fms. vii. 270:—skipa til e-s, to arrange; skipa til um fylkingar, ix. 489; skipa til atlögu, vii. 357; þeir skipuðu til bús með Sigríði, Eg. 94; at s. þar til bús, Nj. 54; skipuðu þeir til á hverju skipi, 8; s. til búa sinna, to put one’s household in order, 219, 251, 259; um daginn eptir var þar skipat til leiks, Ld. 196; s. til um fylkingar, Ó. H. 215; þó mun eigi of skipat til ánna, there will not be too many rams for the ewes, Fms. xi. 149.

4. to man; skipaði konungr hana (i. e. the hall) hraustum drengjum, Fms. vi. 3; ek skal s. húskörlum mínum annat skipit en bóndum annat, Nj. 42; skipuðu þeir skipin sem bezt, Fms. ix. 401; hverr skal þau (the ships) skipa, Nj. 42; sex skip, öll vel skipuð, Eg. 87; tré alskipað af epluni, Stj. 73.

III. to bid, command, Lat. jubere: s. e-m e-ð, freq. in mod. but not found in old writers; hann skipaði mér að fara.

B. Reflex. to take a seat or place, draw themselves up; gengu þeir þá inn allir ok skipuðusk í dyrrin, Nj. 198; er menn skipuðusk í sæti sín, Eg. 248; þar var fjöldi fyrir boðs-manna, skipuðusk menn þar í sæti, Nj. 11; víl ek at menn skipisk í sveitir, … skipisk menn nú í sveitir, en síðan skal sveitum skipa í fylking, Ó. H. 205 (skipta, Fms, v. 53, v. l.); þá skipaðisk jarl til atlögu, Fms. i. 169.

2. to undergo a change, sometimes with the notion for the better, to be improved; hugr yðvarr hefir skipask, 656 C. 42; mart hefir skipask í Haukadal, ok vertú varr um þik, Gísl. 20; ok er hann hafði þessa vísu kveðit, skipask nokkut hugr þeirra bræðra, Fas. i. 267; hví skipaðisk svá skjótt hugr þinn um málin í dag? Fs. 75; hefir þu mikit skipask síðan vit sámk næst, Fms. vi. 303; kvað eigi son sinn hafa vel skipask, Fas. i. 528; litr hennar skipaðisk á engan veg, Hkr. i. 102; hversu skipaðisk máttr konungsins, Fms. ix. 214: skipask á betri leið. Eg. 416: the saying, mart skipask á manns æfinni, Ó. H. 139, Fms. vii. 156; skjótt hefir hér nú skipask, 148; hvegi er síðan hefir skipask, Grág. i. 227: skipask við e-t, to yield to, be moved by; ekki er þess ván, at pit skipisk við framhvöt orða, ef þit íhugit ekki …, Ld. 260; skipask við fortölur e-s, Fms. i. 285; konungr skipaðisk við fortölur Magnúss, vii. 210, Eg. 167; skipask við orð e-s, id., Fms. ii. 134, xi. 38, Ó. H. 48; s. við orðsending e-s, to answer to one’s call, Fms. xi. 29; hann hét þeim dauða ok meiðslum, þeir skipuðusk ekki við þat, Hkr. i. 277; þenna kost görðu vér Hákoni, skipaðisk hann vel við, he took it in good part, Fms. ii. 35; of health, var heitið fyrir henni ok skipaðisk henni ekki viðr, it took no effect, Bs. i. 791; lagði Hrani um hana beltið ok skipaðisk skjótt við, Fb. ii. 9.

II. pass., þeir skipuðusk múrr ok skjöldr, Mar. (a Latinism).

III. part. fit, meet; vel skipaðr til klerks, Fms. x. 88; skipaðrar þjónustu af Guði, ii. 199; til-skipað sacramentum, xi. 443.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > SKIPA
11 order

1. n порядок, последовательность; расположение, размещение

alphabetical order — алфавитный порядок

established order — установленный порядок

the order of the seasons — последовательность времён года

the anticipated order of the events — предполагаемая последовательность событий

in order — по порядку

line up in order of height — построиться по росту

not in the right order — не по порядку, не в обычном порядке

in order of size — согласно размеру

without order — в беспорядке, беспорядочно

service in cyclic order — обслуживание в циклическом порядке

order of mine-take working — порядок отработки шахтного поля

keep the established order — соблюдать установленный порядок

violation of public order — нарушение общественного порядка

to restore public order — восстановить общественный порядок

2. n исправность, порядок, хорошее состояние

in order — в исправности, в годном состоянии

your papers are in thorough order — ваши документы в полном порядке

out of order — неисправный; не в порядке

to get out of order — испортиться, прийти в негодность; сломаться

supply distribution order — порядок распределения поставок

service in random order — обслуживание в случайном порядке

peace and order council — Совет по вопросам мира и порядка

order of the competition — порядок проведения соревнования

deploying in battle order — развертывание в боевой порядок

3. n хорошее состояние

good order — хорошее состояние

moral order — моральное состояние

good order — хорошее состояние

running order — рабочее состояние

working order — исправное состояние

in going order — в исправном состоянии, исправный

4. n порядок, спокойствие; заведённый порядок

public order — общественный порядок

order of nature — естественный порядок

to change the natural order — изменять естественный порядок

to keep order — соблюдать порядок

to call to order — призывать к порядку

maintaining order — поддержание порядка

order of priority — порядок очерёдности

order of sequence — порядок чередования

putting in order — приведение в порядок

calling to order — призывающий к порядку

5. n соблюдение закона, правил

in order — в повиновении, в подчинении, под контролем

routine order — правила обслуживания; инструкция

order under law — приказ на основании закона

6. n строй

social order — общественный строй

standing in order — стоящий в строю

the established order — существующий строй

proceed in order — следовать в расчлененном строю

proceeded in order — следовал в расчлененном строю

parade order — строй для парада, парадное построение

7. n порядок ведения; правила процедуры, регламент

order of service — очерёдность подачи

breach of order — нарушение регламента

sessional orders — правила, остающиеся в силе в течение одной сессии

standing orders — правила, остающиеся в силе в течение нескольких сессий

on a point of order — по процедуре, согласно правилам процедуры

is it in order for me to ask you? — можно ли вас спросить?

a visit to the place seemed in order — посещение этого места казалось вполне естественным

it was out of order to make such a tactless remark — это бестактное замечание было совершенно неуместным

criticism is not out of order — критические замечания допускаются

estimation of the order — оценка порядка

in decreasing order — в порядке убывания

maintained the order — поддержал порядок

n-th order system — система n-го порядка

determinate order — определённый порядок

8. n воен. построение, строй

the order — положение с винтовкой «у ноги»

battle order — боевой порядок

open order — разомкнутый строй

dying social order — отживающий свой век общественный строй

proceeding in order — следование в расчлененном строю

social order — общественный строй

stand in order — стоять в строю

stood in order — стоял в строю

9. n мат. порядок, степень

relation of order — отношение порядка

word order — порядок слов

old order — старый порядок

New Order — «новый порядок»

be in order — быть в порядке

first order — первый порядок

10. n архит. ордер

the Doric, Ionic and Corinthian orders of Greek architecture — дорический, ионический и коринфский ордеры греческой архитектуры

cash order — кассовый ордер

issue order — отпускной ордер

Doric order — дорический ордер

Ionic order — ионический ордер

Italic order — романский ордер

11. n редк. ряд

order on order of sculptured figures — ряд за рядом скульптурных фигур

12. v приказывать; распоряжаться

to order silence — приказать замолчать; потребовать тишины

to order otherwise — распорядиться иначе

to order troops to advance — дать приказ войскам наступать

he was ordered to come — ему велели прийти

order that the — распоряжаться чтобы

order about — помыкать, распоряжаться

13. v направлять, посылать

to be ordered abroad — быть направленным за границу

14. v назначать, прописывать

the doctor ordered her mustard plasters — врач прописал ей горчичники

15. v заказывать

to order a new suit — заказать новый костюм

order services — заказывать услуги

to order a ticket — заказывать билет

16. v приводить в порядок

kept the established order — соблюл установленный порядок

called to order — призвал к порядку; призванный к порядку

kept in order — содержал в порядке; содержимый в порядке

higher order differential — дифференциал высшего порядка

deploy in battle order — развертываться в боевой порядок

17. v располагать, распределять

arrange in alphabetical order — располагать в алфавитном порядке

18. v амер. с. -х. приводить листья табака в кондиционное состояние

your order — ваш заказ

enforcement order — исполнительный лист

put in order — приводить в порядок; исправлять

set in order — приводить в порядок; исправлять

weight in running order — эксплуатационный вес

19. v посвящать в духовный сан

clerical order — духовное сословие

20. v книжн. предопределять

Синонимический ряд:

1. appositeness (noun) appositeness; appropriateness; aptness; expediency; meetness; rightness; suitability; suitableness

2. arrangement (noun) arrangement; array; disposal; disposition; formation; grouping; layout; line-up; marshaling; ordering; placement; ranging; trimming

3. association (noun) association; brotherhood; club; community; company; confederation; congress; federation; fellowship; fraternity; guild; league; organisation; organization; sect; society; sodality; union

4. calm (noun) calm; peace; peacefulness; quiet; serenity

5. class (noun) bracket; calibre; class; classification; degree; genre; grade; hierarchy; position; rank; station; status; tier

6. command (noun) behest; bidding; canon; charge; command; commandment; dictate; directive; injunction; instruction; law; mandate; prescription; rule; word

7. commission (noun) application; commission; direction; engagement; request; requisition; reservation; stipulation

8. condition (noun) case; condition; estate; fettle; fitness; form; kilter; repair; shape; trim

9. correctitude (noun) correctitude; correctness; decorousness; decorum; properness; propriety; seemliness

10. custom (noun) custom; rite; ritual; tradition; usage

11. extent (noun) extent; magnitude; matter; neighborhood; range; tune; vicinity

12. harmony (noun) harmony; regularity; uniformity

13. kind (noun) family; genus; kind; sort; subclass; tribe

14. pattern (noun) distribution; management; method; orderliness; pattern; plan; regulation; system

15. quantity (noun) amount; bulk; purchase; quantity; shipment

16. set (noun) category; classification; set

17. succession (noun) alternation; chain; consecution; course; line; procession; progression; row; run; sequel; sequence; series; string; succession; suite; train

18. type (noun) breed; cast; caste; character; cut; description; feather; ilk; kidney; lot; manner; mold; mould; nature; persuasion; species; stamp; stripe; type; variety; way

19. arrange (verb) adjust; arrange; array; classify; conduct; dispose; establish; furnish; marshal; methodize; organize; space; systematize

20. command (verb) bid; charge; command; decree; dictate; direct; enjoin; instruct; ordain; require; tell; warn

21. group (verb) assort; distribute; group; organise; range; rank; sort; systematise

22. purchase (verb) purchase; requisition; send for

23. rule (verb) boss; dictate to; dominate; domineer; rule; tyrannise

24. secure (verb) buy; obtain; request; reserve; secure

Антонимический ряд:

confusion; consent; derangement; disarrangement; disorder; disorganisation; disorganization; execution; irregularity; labyrinth; leave; liberty; license; maze

English-Russian base dictionary > order
12 συντάσσω

συντάσσω, [dialect] Att. [suff] συντάρρ-ττω,

A put in order together, esp. as a military term, draw up, put in array, Hdt.7.78, Th.8.28, X.HG4.8.28, etc.; σ. πεζοὺς αὐτοῖς (sc. τῷ ἱππικῷ) draw up the foot with the horse, ib. 7.5.24:—[voice] Pass., to be drawn up in order of battle, E.HF 191, X.Cyr. 1.4.18, etc.; μάλιστα ξυντεταγμένοι παντὸς τοῦ στρατοῦ in the best order of all the army, Th.3.108; μεθ' ὅπλων συντεταγμένοι D.21.223
; τισι or μετά τινων with others, X.HG1.2.15, Vect.2.3, cf. Cyr. 6.4.14, etc.:—[voice] Med., form in order of battle, ὁμόσε χωρῶμεν ξυνταξάμενοι Ar.Lys. 452
: [voice] Med. also trans., συνταξάμενος βαθεῖαν τὴν φάλαγγα having drawn up his phalanx in deep order, X.HG2.4.34.

b place under command of, τινὶ τάξιν Arr.An.4.24.10
:— [voice] Pass., metaph., τὰ πάθη τῇ τοῦ λογισμοῦ ἡγεμονίᾳ Hierocl. in CA19p.461M.

c place in the same class, c. dat., Plot.6.1.25, Dam. Pr.1, al.

2 [voice] Pass., of single persons, to be collected, resolute, συντεταγμένος στρατηγός X.HG4.8.22
; περὶ παίδων ἀγωγὴν ἄκρως ς. D.L.5.65; so of the mind, πρὶν ξυνταχθῆναι.. τὴν δόξαν before they have time to get their thoughts collected, Th.5.9 ( ξυνταθῆναι is prob. cj.); ἡ ἐπὶ τοῦ συντετάχθαι.. φρόνησις οὖσα Amphis 33.4
; ἔφοδος ἐνεργὸς καὶ ς. Plb.3.19.5.

II arrange, organize, τὸ σῶμα Pl.Grg. 504a
; τὰ συσσίτια συντέταχεν ὁ νόμος Id.Lg. 625c
; ἐνιαυτούς τε καὶ ὥρας καὶ μῆνας Id.Phlb. 30c
; σύνοδον Plu.Ant.71
: in bad sense, concoct, ψευδῆ κατηγορίαν Aeschin.2.183
:—[voice] Pass., ψυχὴ συντεταγμένη σώματι organically united with, Pl.Lg. 903d; ὀλιγαρχικῶς συντετ. Arist.Pol. 1317a6; σημεῖον πολιτείας συντεταγμένης of an organized state, ib. 1272b30; Τροιζήνιοι σ. εἰς τοὺς Ἀχαιούς joined the Achaean League, Plu.Arat.24; οἱ συντεταγμένοι the conspirators, X.HG3.3.7:—[voice] Med., arrange for oneself, i.e. make one's own plans of life, Hp. VM10: also, get matters organized or arranged, or simply ordain, settle, τὰ νόμιμα ἡμῖν συνετάξατο [ὁ νομοθέτης] Pl.Lg. 626a, cf. 625e, 781b; τὴν περὶ τοὺς νέους ἐπιμέλειαν Lycurg.106
; καταστήσαντες.. εἰς τὴν προγεγραμμένην κώμην Τεβτῦνειν οὗ ἐὰν Ἀρίστων συντάσσηται wherever A. may arrange to accept delivery, PSI10.1098.24 (i B.C.).

2 of taxation, assess, IG12.63.17; σύνταγμα συντάξας εἰς ἑκατὸν ταλάντων πρόσοδον Aeschin.3.95
:—[voice] Pass., to be organized for paying contributions, ib.97, D.13.3,9; but τὸ συντεταγμένον the assessed sum, Arist.Pol. 1330a7:—[voice] Med., agree to such assessment, D.27.7, cf. 28.8; τι εἰς τροφὴν συνταξάμενος ἐδίδου gave an allowance for food, Aeschin.1.102: cf. σύνταξις 11.3
.

3 compose or compile a narrative or book, Plb.2.40.4, Plu.Brut.4:—[voice] Med., Pl.Phdr. 263e, Plb.1.3.8, Gal.19.221: abs., write a book, Plb.9.2.2; οἱ τὰ Ῥωμαϊκὰ συνταξάμενοι D.H.4.7
; σ. ὑπόθεσιν treat of.., Id.Comp.4:—[voice] Pass., προοίμιον συντεταγμένον εἴς τι Pl.Lg. 930e
, cf. Aeschin.3.201.

4 c. inf., ordain, prescribe, order, δασμοὺς ἀποφέρειν τινάς X.Cyr.8.6.8
, cf. Aeschin.2.22, PEnteux.27.13, 84.10,16 (iii B.C.), PCair.Zen.28.1, al. (iii B.C.), Plb.3.50.9, PStrassb.100.21 (ii B.C.): without inf., συντάξαντος ἡμῖν Ἀμύντου PCair.Zen.27.1
(iii B.C.); καθὼς συνέταξεν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς v. l. for προσέταξεν in Ev.Matt.21.6.

b c. acc. rei, prescribe, of a physician, θεραπείαν Plu.Per.13
, cf. D.S.1.70, Sor.1.60; also σ. τί πρῶτον οἰστέον Alex.186.3
:—[voice] Pass., τοιαύτης ἐπιμελείας συνταχθείσης Sor.2.48
: generally, to be prescribed or ordained, ταὐτὸν περὶ τὰς ἡδονὰς συντεταγμένον ἐν τοῖς νόμοις Pl.Lg. 634b
, cf. 817e; ταῦτα τῷ ναυάρχῳ συνετάχθη Epist. ap. D.18.78; ἄν τις πόλις μὴ ἀποστείλῃ τὴν δύναμιν τὴν συντεταγμένην IG42(1).68.95
(Epid., iv B.C.).

5 Gramm., combine in interpretation, τοῖς προειρημένοις συντάττουσι ταῦτα Gal.15.897
, cf. 16.533 ([voice] Pass.); construct or construe a word, τὰ ἀρρενικὰ τοῖς θηλυκοῖς D.H.Amm.2.11
, cf. A.D.Conj.218.10; τὴν ἐν πρόθεσιν μετὰ γενικῆς Greg.Cor. p.44S.
:—[voice] Pass., A.D.Pron.69.15, D.L.7.64; συντάσσεται ἀπὸ γενικῆς εἰς αἰτιατικήν (e.g. ἀφαιρῶ σοῦ τόδε) Thom.Mag.p.33R.; cf. συντακτός, σύνταξις 1.4
.

b [voice] Pass., to be added to, c. dat., A.D.Pron.38.1; of syllables, τὸ σκλα καὶ στρα συντετάξεται Id.Synt.313.16.

III [voice] Med., agree together, πάντα συνταξάμενοι καὶ οὐδὲν ἀπὸ ταὐτομάτου τούτων ἔπραττον D.24.27
; συνταξάσθω πρὸς αὐτοὺς.. πόσον δεῖ ἔλαιον.. πωλεῖν PRev.Laws 47.13
(iii B.C.); σ. πρὸς ἀλλήλους Plb.3.67.1
: c. inf., συνετάττετο κοινῇ πρεσβεύειν D.19.13
:—[voice] Pass., κατὰ τὸ συντεταγμένον in accordance with what had been arranged, Plb.3.42.9, 3.43.6; πραξάντων τὸ συνταχθέν Id.8.28.10
; κελεῖσαι προελθόντα στῆναι πρὸ τῆς πόλεως ἐπὶ τὸν συνταχθέντα τάφον the pre-arranged tomb, Id.9.17.2; cf. σύνταξις 11.2
.

IV [voice] Med., take leave of one, bid him farewell, τινι Charito 8.4, Men.Rh. p.430S., AP9.171 (Pall.); cf. ἀποτάσσω IV.

Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > συντάσσω
13 наредя

вж. нареждам

* * *

наредя̀,

нарѐждам гл.

1. ( подреждам) arrange; ( слагам в ред) put/set in order; (за показ) lay out; ( войски в боен ред разполагам) draw out, draw up; войниците бяха наредени по пътя the soldiers were strung out along the road; \наредя в редици line up; \наредя витрина dress/arrange a shop-window; \наредя войници в бойни редици line up; \наредя декори set the stage; \наредя дърва stack wood; \наредя масата set (out) the table with food; \наредя пасианс play patience; \наредя по азбучен ред arrange in alphabetical order; \наредя по височина line up in order of height; \наредя си картите sort o.’s cards; \наредя си книгите/къщата/работите arrange o.’s books/house/affairs; \наредя стая furnish a room; tidy a room, put a room in order; \наредя фигури на шах set up the board; сам \наредя живота си make o.’s own life;

2. ( давам нареждане, заповядвам) order, direct (s.o. to do s.th.); give orders/instructions (for s.th. to be done, that s.th. should be done); give the word to s.o.; arrange, order, decree s.th. to be done/that s.th. should be done; have s.th. done;

3. ( уреждам) arrange (to do s.th.; that s.th. should be done), make arrangements; кой както я нареди some get on and some don’t; \наредя децата си в живота settle o.’s children; \наредя работата fix things up; той нареди всичките си роднини на хубави служби he found good jobs for all his relatives; хубаво сте я наредили ирон. you’ve made a nice mess of it all; ще я наредим някак we’ll fix it up somehow;

4. ( заплашително наказвам, отмъщавам) fix; аз (хубаво) ще те наредя (тебе) I’ll fix you, I’ll settle you, I’ll settle your hash, I’ll cook your goose for you; хубаво ме нареди you’ve landed me in a nice fix;

5. ( плача, оплаквам) lament;

\наредя се 1. (в къща и пр.) settle (in), establish/fix o.s.;

2. ( подреждам се) line up; draw up (in a line); войниците се наредиха в боен ред the troops drew up in order of battle; \наредя се в първите редици на join the first ranks of; \наредя се на опашката take o.’s place in the queue; \наредя се на първо място rank first; нареждаме се на опашка form a queue, queue up;

3. ( подреждам си живота, работите); добре сте се наредили ( добре сте си уредили живота) you’ve fixed yourselves up very nicely; кой както се нареди some get on and some don’t; наредил се е в живота he is a made man; \наредя се в живота rise in the world, climb up the social ladder; той винаги се нарежда he always gets the best of everything;

4. ( уреждам се) get fixed up; всичко се нареди много добре за него it worked out very well for him; всичко ще се нареди everything will be all right, everything is going to be all right, everything will be OK, things will come right; работите се нареждат добре things are turning out all right;

5. прен. ( попадам в затруднено положение) get o.s. in a mess/fix/pickle; be in a tight corner, be in hot water, be in a fine pickle; добре се наредихме we’re in a fine predicament; we’re in for it now; here’s a pretty go; хубаво си се наредил a nice mess/fix/pickle you’ve got yourself in.

* * *
вж. нареждам

Български-английски речник > наредя
14 ordinare

order

stanza tidy up

medicine prescribe

religion ordain

information technology sort

* * *

ordinare v.tr.

1 ( sistemare) to arrange; ( mettere in ordine) to tidy (up), to put* in order; ( organizzare) to organize: devo ordinare le mie carte, I must put my papers in order; ho ordinato la mia stanza, I have tidied up my room; il generale ordinò le sue truppe per la battaglia, the general drew up his troops in order of battle; ordinare le idee, to put one's ideas in order; ordinare i propri affari, to set one's affairs in order

2 ( comandare) to order, to tell*; to command; to direct: gli ordinai di rimanere a casa, I ordered him to stay at home; mi è stato ordinato di non dire niente, I've been ordered not to say anything; mi si ordinò di entrare, uscire, I was ordered (to go) in, I was ordered out; ordinerò che sia fatto, I shall order it to be done (o I shall give orders to have it done); il vigile gli ordinò di proseguire, the policeman directed him to proceed; ordinare alle truppe di attaccare il nemico, to order the troops to attack the enemy; ordinare a qlcu. di tacere, to tell s.o. to keep quiet; ordinare uno sciopero, to call a strike

3 ( commissionare) to order: ho ordinato un paio di scarpe dal tuo calzolaio, I have ordered a pair of shoes from your shoemaker; non sono ancora arrivate le merci che abbiamo ordinato, we have not yet received the goods we ordered; ho ordinato la colazione per l'una, I have ordered lunch for one o'clock // avete già ordinato?, (al ristorante ecc.) have you ordered?; possiamo ordinare il secondo?, can we order the main course?

4 ( prescrivere) to prescribe: il dottore mi ha ordinato una vacanza in montagna, the doctor has prescribed a holiday in the mountains for me // non l'ha certo ordinato il dottore!, (scherz.) there's no call for it

5 ( preordinare) to ordain, to order

6 (eccl.) ( investire di ordine sacro) to ordain: fu ordinato prete, he was ordained.

◘ ordinarsi v.rifl. ( disporsi) to draw* oneself up; to arrange oneself: i ginnasti si ordinarono in due file, the gymnasts arranged themselves (o drew themselves up) in two files.

* * *
[ordi'nare]
1. vt

1) (mettere in ordine) to organize, put in order, arrange

2) (comandare) to order, (prescrivere: cura, medicina) to prescribe, (merce, pranzo) to order

hai già ordinato? — have you already ordered?

ordinare che... — to order that...

ordinare a qn di fare qc — to order sb to do sth

gli hanno ordinato di andarsene subito — they ordered him to leave immediately

il medico mi ha ordinato di riposare — the doctor told me to rest

3) (Rel : sacerdote) to ordain

2. vr (ordinarsi)

(disporsi)

ordinarsi in fila/in colonna — to line up/form a column

* * *
[ordi'nare]
verbo transitivo

1) to clear up, to tidy up, to sort out [stanza, armadio]; to order, to arrange, to sort [schedario, nomi, date]; to organize [libri, carte]

ordinare alfabeticamente — to order alphabetically

2) (comandare) to order [chiusura, consegna, inchiesta]

ordinare a qcn. di fare qcs. — to order o command sb. to do sth.

ordinare a qcn. di entrare, uscire — to order sb. in, out

3) (prescrivere) [ medico] to prescribe

4) (richiedere) to order, to place an order for [articolo, prodotto]; (in locali pubblici) to order [bevanda, piatto]

ordinare qcs. per posta o corrispondenza — to send away o off for sth

5) relig.

ordinare qcn. sacerdote — to ordain o induct sb. priest

* * *

ordinare

/ordi'nare/ [1]

verbo transitivo

1 to clear up, to tidy up, to sort out [stanza, armadio]; to order, to arrange, to sort [schedario, nomi, date]; to organize [libri, carte]; ordinare alfabeticamente to order alphabetically

2 (comandare) to order [chiusura, consegna, inchiesta]; ordinare a qcn. di fare qcs. to order o command sb. to do sth.; ordinare a qcn. di entrare, uscire to order sb. in, out

3 (prescrivere) [ medico] to prescribe

4 (richiedere) to order, to place an order for [articolo, prodotto]; (in locali pubblici) to order [bevanda, piatto]; ordinare qcs. per posta o corrispondenza to send away o off for sth.

5 relig. ordinare qcn. sacerdote to ordain o induct sb. priest.

Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > ordinare
15 stellen

I v/t

1. etw. irgendwohin stellen put ( oder place, aufrecht: stand) s.th. somewhere; kalt stellen chill; warm stellen Kaltes: heat; Warmes: keep warm; etw. über etw. stellen fig. place s.th. above s.th. else, value s.th. more highly than s.th. else; jemanden über jemanden stellen promote s.o. above s.o. else; (einschätzen) think more highly of s.o. (than s.o. else); jemanden / etw. in den Mittelpunkt stellen focus (attention) on s.o. / s.th., make s.o. / s.th. the cent|re (Am. -er) of attention; vor eine Entscheidung gestellt werden be faced ( oder confronted) with a decision

2. (einstellen) set ( auf + Akk to, at); (regulieren) regulate, adjust; leiser oder niedriger stellen turn down; lauter oder höher stellen turn up; den Wecker auf sechs stellen set the alarm for six

3. (in die Enge treiben) corner; (fangen) catch; (Wild) hunt down

4. (bereitstellen) provide (jemandem etw. s.o. with s.th.); (auch Truppen) supply; (beisteuern) contribute; JUR. (Zeugen) produce, come up with umg.; dieser Klub stellt die meisten Nationalspieler most of the internationals come from this club; Dienstwagen / Wohnung wird gestellt a company car / flat (Am. apartment) is provided

5. (anordnen) arrange

II v/refl

1. sich irgendwohin stellen go and stand somewhere; bes. SPORT, MIL. position o.s. ( oder take up position) somewhere

2. sich der Polizei etc. stellen give o.s. up (bes. MIL. surrender) to the police etc.

3. sich einem Gegner etc. stellen take on an opponent etc.; sich einer Herausforderung stellen take up ( oder meet) a challenge; sich der Kritik etc. stellen face up to criticism etc.; sich den ( Fragen der) Journalisten stellen face the press; die Probleme, die sich uns stellen the problems we are up against ( oder we face)

4. (sich verhalten) wie stellt er sich dazu? what is his attitude (to it)?, what does he think of it?; sich positiv / negativ zu einem Projekt stellen have a positive / negative attitude to a project, be favo(u)rably / unfavo(u)rably disposed to a project; sich gegen jemanden / etw. stellen oppose s.o. / s.th.; sich gut mit jemandem stellen neu: get into s.o.’s good books, get in with s.o. umg.; anhaltend: keep on the right side of s.o., stay in s.o.’s good books, keep in with s.o. umg.; sich hinter jemanden stellen back s.o. up; sich ( schützend) vor jemanden stellen shield s.o.

5. (simulieren): sich krank stellen pretend to be ill (Am. sick); förm. feign illness; stell dich nicht so dumm! stop pretending to be stupid; (Unwissen/Verständnislosigkeit vortäuschend) stop pretending you don’t know / understand; sich dümmer stellen, als man ist umg. pretend to be a bigger idiot than you are; sich schlafend stellen pretend to be asleep, play possum umg.; sich tot stellen pretend to be dead; Abrede 1, Aussicht 2, Antrag 1, Bedingung 1, Bein 1, Diagnose, Dienst 1, Falle 1, Forderung 1, Frage 1, gestellt, Kopf 1, Rechnung 2, taub 1, Weiche2 etc.; siehe auch bereitstellen, gleichstellen etc.

* * *

to point; to put; to set; to place; to lay; to locate;

sich stellen

to confront; to stand up

* * *
stẹl|len ['ʃtɛlən]
1. vt

1) (= hinstellen) to put; (= an bestimmten Platz legen) to place, to put

jdm etw auf den Tisch stellen — to put sth on the table for sb

jdn über/unter jdn stellen (fig) — to put or place sb above/below sb

selbst or allein gestellt sein (fig) — to have to fend for oneself

2) (= in senkrechte Position bringen) to stand

die Ohren stellen — to prick up its ears

du solltest es stellen, nicht legen — you should stand it up, not lay it down

3)

(= Platz finden für) etw gut stellen können — to have a good place for sth

4) (= anordnen) to arrange

das sollten Sie anders stellen — you should put it in a different position

5)

(= erstellen) (jdm) eine Diagnose stellen — to provide (sb with) a diagnosis, to make a diagnosis (for sb)

jdm sein Horoskop stellen — to draw up or cast sb's horoscope

6) (= arrangieren) Szene to arrange; Aufnahme to pose

gestellt (Bild, Foto) — posed

die Szene war gestellt — they posed for the scene

eine gestellte Pose — a pose

7) (= beschaffen, aufbieten) to provide

die CDU stellt zwei Minister — the CDU has two ministers

8) (= einstellen) to set (
auf +acc at); Uhr etc to set ( auf +acc for)
das Radio lauter/leiser stellen — to turn the radio up/down

die Heizung höher/kleiner stellen — to turn the heating up/down

9)

See:

→ bessergestellt, gutgestellt, schlechtgestellt

10) (= erwischen) to catch; (fig inf) to corner

See:

→ Rede

11) (in Verbindung mit n siehe auch dort) Aufgabe, Thema, Bedingung, Termin to set (jdm sb); Frage to put (jdm, an jdn to sb); Antrag, Forderung to make

12)

(in Redewendungen) stellen — to leave sth to sb's discretion, to leave sth up to sb

stellen — to place or put sb under sb's care

jdn vor ein Problem/eine Aufgabe etc stellen — to confront sb with a problem/task etc

jdn vor eine Entscheidung stellen — to put sb in the position of having to make a decision

2. vr

1) (= sich hinstellen) to (go and) stand (
an +acc at, by); (= sich aufstellen, sich einordnen) to position oneself; (= sich aufrecht hinstellen) to stand up
sich auf (die) Zehenspitzen stellen — to stand on tiptoe

sich auf den Standpunkt stellen,... — to take the view...

sich gegen jdn/etw stellen (fig) — to oppose sb/sth

sich hinter jdn/etw stellen (fig) — to support or back sb/sth, to stand by sb/sth

sich jdm in den Weg stellen (lit, fig) — to stand in sb's way

sich jdm vor die Nase stellen — to stand right in front of sb

2)

(Gegenstand, Körperteil) sich senkrecht stellen — to stand or come up

sich in die Höhe stellen — to stand up; (Ohren) to prick up

3) (fig = sich verhalten)

sich positiv/anders zu etw stellen — to have a positive/different attitude toward(s) sth

wie stellst du dich zu...? — how do you regard...?, what do you think of...?

sich gut mit jdm stellen — to put oneself on good terms with sb

4)

See:

→ gutstellen, schlechtstellen

5) (=sich einstellen Gerät etc) to set itself (
auf +acc at)
die Heizung stellt sich von selbst kleiner — the heating turns itself down

6) (= sich ausliefern) to give oneself up, to surrender (jdm to sb)

sich der öffentlichen Kritik stellen — to lay oneself open to public criticism

sich den Journalisten stellen — to make oneself available to the reporters

sich den Fragen der Journalisten stellen — to be prepared to answer reporters' questions

sich einer Herausforderung stellen — to take up a challenge

sich einem Herausforderer stellen — to take on a challenger

sich (jdm) zum Kampf stellen — to be prepared to do battle (with sb), to announce one's readiness to fight (sb)

7)

(= sich verstellen) sich krank/schlafend etc stellen — to pretend to be ill/asleep etc

See:

→ dumm, taub

8) (fig = entstehen) to arise (für for)

allerlei Probleme — we were faced or confronted with all sorts of problems

es stellt sich die Frage, ob... — the question arises whether...

* * *

1) (to put or place: She set the tray down on the table.) set

2) (to give a person (a task etc) to do: The witch set the prince three tasks; The teacher set a test for her pupils; He should set the others a good example.) set

3) (to put: He placed it on the table; He was placed in command of the army.) place

4) (to put or place: He positioned the lamp in the middle of the table.) position

5) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) stand

* * *

stel·len

[ˈʃtɛlən]

I. vr

1. (verweilen)

▪ sich akk irgendwohin \stellen to go and stand somewhere; (herkommen) to come and stand somewhere; (Stellung beziehen) to take up position somewhere

sich akk ans Ende der Schlange \stellen to go/come to the back [or end] of the queue [or AM also line]

sich akk ans Fenster \stellen to go/come and stand at [or by] the window

sich akk an die Theke \stellen to go/come and stand at the bar

sich akk auf einen Baum \stellen to climb up a tree

sich akk auf eine Leiter \stellen to climb [or get] on a ladder

sich akk [wieder] in die Reihe \stellen to get [back] in line

sich akk jdm in den Weg \stellen to stand in sb's way

▪ sich akk neben jdn \stellen to go/come and stand next to sb; (Stellung beziehen) to take up position next to sb [or by sb's side]

▪ sich akk um jdn/etw \stellen to go/come and stand around sb/sth, to group around sb/sth

▪ sich akk zu jdm \stellen to [go/come and] join sb; s.a. Weg, Zehenspitze

2. (unterstützen)

▪ sich akk gegen jdn/etw \stellen to oppose sb/sth

▪ sich akk hinter jdn/etw \stellen to support [or back] [or stand by] sb/sth

▪ sich akk vor jdn \stellen to stand up for sb

sich akk schützend vor jdn \stellen to protect sb

▪ sich akk zu jdm/etw \stellen to support sb/sth

3. (vortäuschen)

sie stellt sich nur so she's only pretending

sich akk ahnungslos \stellen to play [or act] the innocent

sich akk dumm \stellen (fam) to act stupid [ or esp AM fam also dumb]

sich akk krank/schlafend/tot \stellen to pretend to be ill/asleep/dead

sich akk taub/verständnislos \stellen to pretend not to hear/understand

sich akk überrascht \stellen to pretend to be surprised, to feign surprise

sich akk unwissend \stellen to claim one knows nothing [or doesn't know anything], to feign ignorance

4. (melden)

▪ sich akk [jdm] \stellen Täter to turn oneself in [or give oneself up] [to sb]; MIL to report to sb

5. (entgegentreten)

▪ sich akk jdm/etw \stellen to face sb/sth

sich akk einer Diskussion \stellen to agree to take part in a discussion

sich akk einem Herausforderer/einer Herausforderung \stellen to take on sep [or face] a challenger/to take up sep [or face] a challenge

sich akk den Journalisten/den Fragen der Journalisten \stellen to make oneself available to the reporters/to be prepared to answer reporters' questions

sich akk den Tatsachen \stellen to face the facts

6. (verhalten)

wie \stellen Sie sich dazu? what do you think of it?, what's your opinion [of [or on] it]?

wie \stellen Sie sich zu Ihrer Kollegin? what do you think of your colleague?

sich akk gut mit jdm \stellen to try to get on good terms with sb

sich akk negativ/positiv zu etw dat \stellen to have a negative/positive attitude to[wards] sth

sich akk negativ/positiv zu jdm \stellen to not think/to think well of sb

sich akk stur \stellen to dig in sep one's heels [or toes] [or feet

7. (ergeben)

▪ sich akk [jdm] \stellen to arise [for sb], to confront sb

8. DIAL (stehen)

▪ sich akk \stellen to stand

9. HANDEL ESP ÖSTERR (kosten)

sich akk höher/niedriger \stellen to cost more/less

der Preis stellt sich niedriger als geplant the price is lower than planned

▪ sich akk auf etw akk \stellen to cost sth

10. (selten: versammeln)

▪ sich akk irgendwo \stellen to gather somewhere

11. siehe auch n

▪ sich akk auf etw akk \stellen:

sich akk auf den Standpunkt \stellen, dass... to take the view that...

▪ sich akk zu etw dat \stellen:

sich akk zur Wahl \stellen to run [or BRIT also stand] for election

II. vt

1. (hintun)

▪ [jdm] jdn/etw irgendwohin \stellen to put sb/sth somewhere [for sb]; (ordentlich a.) to place sth somewhere [for sb]; (aufrecht a.) to stand [up sep] sth somewhere [for sb]

wie soll ich die Stühle \stellen? where should I put the chairs?; (ordentlich a.) how should I position the chairs?

etw an die Wand \stellen to put [or place] [or lean] sth against the wall

jdn wieder auf die Füße \stellen to put sb back on his feet

etw auf den Kopf \stellen (fam) to turn sth upside down

etw gegen die Wand \stellen to put [or place] [or lean] sth against the wall

das Auto in die Garage \stellen to put the car in the garage

ein Kind in die Ecke \stellen to put [or stand] a child [or make a child stand] in the corner

▪ jd kann etw nicht \stellen sb doesn't have enough room for sth

▪ etw lässt sich nicht \stellen there is not enough room for sth

hier lässt sich nicht viel/nichts mehr \stellen there's not much room/no room left here for putting things in

2. (aufrichten)

▪ etw \stellen to place [or put] sth upright

die Ohren \stellen Tier to prick up sep its ears

den Schwanz \stellen Tier to stick up sep its tail

3. (vorziehen)

▪ etw über etw akk \stellen to prefer sth to sth

4. (aufbauen)

▪ etw auf etw akk \stellen to base sth on sth

5. (konfrontieren)

▪ jdn vor etw akk \stellen to confront sb with sth

jdn vor ein Rätsel \stellen to baffle sb

6. (vorbereiten)

eine Falle \stellen to lay [or set] a trap

ein Netz \stellen to spread [or lay] a net

7. (einrichten)

▪ etw \stellen to set sth

das Badewasser heißer/kälter \stellen to run more hot/cold water in the bath

die Heizung höher/kleiner \stellen to turn up/down sep the heating [or heater]

den Fernseher lauter/leiser \stellen to turn up/down sep the television

die Gasflamme größer/kleiner \stellen to turn up/down sep the gas

einen Hebel schräg \stellen to tip a lever

die Uhr \stellen to set the clock to the right time

▪ etw auf etw akk \stellen to set sth at [or to] sth

die Kochplatte auf Stufe zwei \stellen to turn up/down sep the heat to level two

etw auf volle Lautstärke \stellen to turn sth up [at] full blast

das Radio auf laut/leise \stellen to turn up/down sep the radio

ein Radio auf einen Sender \stellen to tune a radio to a station

einen Schalter auf null \stellen to turn a switch to [or set a switch at] zero

den Wecker auf 7 Uhr \stellen to set the alarm for 7 o'clock

einen Zähler auf null \stellen to reset a counter

8. (liefern)

▪ [jdm] etw \stellen to provide [or supply] [or furnish] [sb with] sth; (spenden a.) to donate sth

die Kaution \stellen to stand bail

▪ [jdm] jdn \stellen to provide [sb with] sb

einen Richter \stellen to appoint a judge

einen Zeugen \stellen to produce a witness

9. (lagern)

etw kalt/warm \stellen to put sth in the fridge/oven

den Sekt/Wein kalt \stellen to chill the Sekt/wine, to put the Sekt/wine in the fridge

10. (aufhalten)

▪ jdn \stellen to hunt down sb sep

▪ ein Tier \stellen to catch an animal

11. (ansprechen)

▪ jdn \stellen to corner [or fam buttonhole] sb; s.a. Rede

12. (bezahlen)

die Firma will ihn nicht anders \stellen the firm won't revise his pay

entsprechend gestellt sein to have the means

13. (arrangieren)

▪ etw \stellen to set up sth sep

das Ballett wurde nach der Musik gestellt the ballet was choreographed on the basis of the music

dieses Foto wirkt gestellt this photo looks posed

eine Szene \stellen to prepare a scene, to block in sep the moves for a scene spec

14. (anfertigen)

▪ [jdm] etw \stellen to provide [sb with] sth, to make sth [for sb]

eine Diagnose/Prognose \stellen to make a diagnosis/prognosis

jdm sein Horoskop \stellen to cast [or sep draw up] sb's horoscope

[jdm] eine Rechnung \stellen DIAL to make out sep a bill [to sb]

15. (übertragen)

[jdm] eine Aufgabe/ein Thema \stellen to set [sb] a task/subject

[jdm] Bedingungen \stellen to make [or stipulate] conditions, to set sb conditions

eine Forderung \stellen to put in sep a claim

[jdm] eine Frage \stellen to ask [sb] a question, to put a question [to sb]

[jdm] ein Ultimatum \stellen to give [or set] [sb] an ultimatum

▪ etw [an jdn] \stellen:

einen Antrag [an jdn] \stellen to put forward [or BRIT also to table] a motion [to sb]

eine Bitte [an jdn] \stellen to put a request [to sb]

Forderungen an jdn \stellen to make demands on [or form of] sb

ein Gesuch [an jdn] \stellen to submit [or present] a request [to sb]; (urkundlich a.) to file a request

▪ etw in etw akk \stellen:

etw in jds Belieben [o Ermessen] \stellen to leave sth to sb's discretion, to leave sth up to sb

etw in den Mittelpunkt \stellen to focus on sth

etw in den Mittelpunkt des Gesprächs \stellen to make sth the focus of discussion

etw in Zweifel \stellen to cast doubt on sth

▪ [jdm] etw in etw akk \stellen:

[jdm] etw in Rechnung \stellen to bill [or charge] sb for sth, to invoice sth

▪ jdn/etw unter etw akk \stellen:

jdn unter Anklage \stellen to charge sb

jdn unter Aufsicht \stellen to place sb under supervision

etw unter Beweis \stellen to provide [or furnish] proof of sth

etw unter Strafe \stellen to make sth punishable

▪ jdn vor etw akk \stellen:

jdn vor Gericht \stellen to take sb to court

▪ [jdm] etw zu etw dat \stellen:

jdm etw zur Disposition \stellen to place sth at sb's disposal

[jdm] etw zur Verfügung \stellen to provide [sb with] sth

16.

▶ auf sich akk selbst gestellt sein to have to fend for oneself

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) put; (mit Sorgfalt, ordentlich) place; (aufrecht hinstellen) stand

jemanden wieder auf die Füße stellen — (fig.) put somebody back on his/her feet

jemanden vor eine Entscheidung stellen — (fig.) confront somebody with a decision

auf sich [selbst] gestellt sein — (fig.) be thrown back on one's own resources

2) (einstellen, regulieren) set <points, clock, scales>; set < clock> to the right time

den Wecker auf 6 Uhr stellen — set the alarm for 6 o'clock

das Radio lauter/leiser stellen — turn the radio up/down

3) (bereitstellen) provide; produce < witness>

4)

jemanden besser stellen — < firm> improve somebody's pay

gut/schlecht gestellt — comfortably/badly off

5) (aufstellen) set < trap>; lay < net>

6)

kalt stellen — put <food, drink> in a cold place; leave <champagne etc.> to chill

warm stellen — put < plant> in a warm place; keep < food> warm or hot

7) (fassen, festhalten) catch < game>; apprehend < criminal>

8) (aufrichten) <dog, horse, etc.> prick up < ears>; stick up < tail>

9) (erstellen) prepare <horoscope, bill>; make <diagnosis, prognosis>

10) (verblasst) put < question>; set <task, essay, topic, condition>; make <application, demand, request>

jemandem eine Frage stellen — ask somebody a question
2.
reflexives Verb

1) place oneself

stell dich neben mich/ans Ende der Schlange/in die Reihe — come and stand by me/go to the back of the queue (Brit.) or (Amer.) line/get into line

sich auf die Zehenspitzen stellen — stand on tiptoe

sich gegen jemanden/etwas stellen — (fig.) oppose somebody/something

sich hinter jemanden/etwas stellen — (fig.) give somebody/something one's backing

2)

sich schlafend/taub usw. stellen — feign sleep/deafness etc.; pretend to be asleep/deaf etc.

3) (sich ausliefern)

sich [der Polizei] stellen — give oneself up [to the police]

4) (nicht ausweichen)

sich einem Herausforderer/der Presse stellen — face a challenger/the press

sich einer Disskusion stellen — consent to take part in a discussion

5) (Stellung beziehen)

sich positiv/negativ zu jemandem/etwas stellen — take a positive/negative view of somebody/something

sich mit jemandem gut stellen — try to get on good terms with somebody

* * *

stellen

A. v/t

1.

etwas irgendwohin stellen put ( oder place, aufrecht: stand) sth somewhere;

kalt stellen chill;

warm stellen Kaltes: heat; Warmes: keep warm;

etwas über etwas stellen fig place sth above sth else, value sth more highly than sth else;

jemanden über jemanden stellen promote sb above sb else; (einschätzen) think more highly of sb (than sb else);

jemanden/etwas in den Mittelpunkt stellen focus (attention) on sb/sth, make sb/sth the centre (US -er) of attention;

vor eine Entscheidung gestellt werden be faced ( oder confronted) with a decision

2. (einstellen) set (

auf +akk to, at); (regulieren) regulate, adjust;

leiser oder

niedriger stellen turn down;

lauter oder

höher stellen turn up;

den Wecker auf sechs stellen set the alarm for six

3. (in die Enge treiben) corner; (fangen) catch; (Wild) hunt down

4. (bereitstellen) provide (

jemandem etwas sb with sth); (auch Truppen) supply; (beisteuern) contribute; JUR (Zeugen) produce, come up with umg;

dieser Klub stellt die meisten Nationalspieler most of the internationals come from this club;

Dienstwagen/Wohnung wird gestellt a company car/flat (US apartment) is provided

5. (anordnen) arrange

B. v/r

1.

sich irgendwohin stellen go and stand somewhere; besonders SPORT, MIL position o.s. ( oder take up position) somewhere

2.

sich der Polizei etc

stellen give o.s. up ( besonders MIL surrender) to the police etc

3.

sich einem Gegner etc

stellen take on an opponent etc;

sich einer Herausforderung stellen take up ( oder meet) a challenge;

sich der Kritik etc

stellen face up to criticism etc;

sich den (Fragen der) Journalisten stellen face the press;

die Probleme, die sich uns stellen the problems we are up against ( oder we face)

4. (sich verhalten)

wie stellt er sich dazu? what is his attitude (to it)?, what does he think of it?;

sich positiv/negativ zu einem Projekt stellen have a positive/negative attitude to a project, be favo(u)rably/unfavo(u)rably disposed to a project;

sich gegen jemanden/etwas stellen oppose sb/sth;

sich gut mit jemandem stellen neu: get into sb’s good books, get in with sb umg; anhaltend: keep on the right side of sb, stay in sb’s good books, keep in with sb umg;

sich hinter jemanden stellen back sb up;

sich (schützend) vor jemanden stellen shield sb

5. (simulieren):

sich krank stellen pretend to be ill (US sick); form feign illness;

stell dich nicht so dumm! stop pretending to be stupid; (Unwissen/Verständnislosigkeit vortäuschend) stop pretending you don’t know/understand;

sich dümmer stellen, als man ist umg pretend to be a bigger idiot than you are;

sich schlafend stellen pretend to be asleep, play possum umg;

sich tot stellen pretend to be dead; → Abrede 1, Aussicht 2, Antrag 1, Bedingung 1, Bein 1, Diagnose, Dienst 1, Falle 1, Forderung 1, Frage 1, gestellt, Kopf 1, Rechnung 2, taub 1, Weiche² etc; → auch bereitstellen, gleichstellen etc

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) put; (mit Sorgfalt, ordentlich) place; (aufrecht hinstellen) stand

jemanden wieder auf die Füße stellen — (fig.) put somebody back on his/her feet

jemanden vor eine Entscheidung stellen — (fig.) confront somebody with a decision

auf sich [selbst] gestellt sein — (fig.) be thrown back on one's own resources

2) (einstellen, regulieren) set <points, clock, scales>; set < clock> to the right time

den Wecker auf 6 Uhr stellen — set the alarm for 6 o'clock

das Radio lauter/leiser stellen — turn the radio up/down

3) (bereitstellen) provide; produce < witness>

4)

jemanden besser stellen — < firm> improve somebody's pay

gut/schlecht gestellt — comfortably/badly off

5) (aufstellen) set < trap>; lay < net>

6)

kalt stellen — put <food, drink> in a cold place; leave <champagne etc.> to chill

warm stellen — put < plant> in a warm place; keep < food> warm or hot

7) (fassen, festhalten) catch < game>; apprehend < criminal>

8) (aufrichten) <dog, horse, etc.> prick up < ears>; stick up < tail>

9) (erstellen) prepare <horoscope, bill>; make <diagnosis, prognosis>

10) (verblasst) put < question>; set <task, essay, topic, condition>; make <application, demand, request>

jemandem eine Frage stellen — ask somebody a question
2.
reflexives Verb

1) place oneself

stell dich neben mich/ans Ende der Schlange/in die Reihe — come and stand by me/go to the back of the queue (Brit.) or (Amer.) line/get into line

sich auf die Zehenspitzen stellen — stand on tiptoe

sich gegen jemanden/etwas stellen — (fig.) oppose somebody/something

sich hinter jemanden/etwas stellen — (fig.) give somebody/something one's backing

2)

sich schlafend/taub usw. stellen — feign sleep/deafness etc.; pretend to be asleep/deaf etc.

3) (sich ausliefern)

sich [der Polizei] stellen — give oneself up [to the police]

4) (nicht ausweichen)

sich einem Herausforderer/der Presse stellen — face a challenger/the press

sich einer Disskusion stellen — consent to take part in a discussion

5) (Stellung beziehen)

sich positiv/negativ zu jemandem/etwas stellen — take a positive/negative view of somebody/something

sich mit jemandem gut stellen — try to get on good terms with somebody

* * *

- n.

placement n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > stellen
16 derigo

dī-rĭgo or dērĭgo (the latter form preferred by Roby, L. G. 2, p. 387; cf. Rib. Proleg. ad Verg. p. 401 sq.; so Liv. 21, 19, 1; 21, 47, 8; 22, 28 Weissenb.; id. 22, 47, 2 Drak.; Lach. ad Lucr. 4, 609; Tac. A. 6, 40 Ritter; acc. to Brambach, s. v., the two forms are different words, de-rigo meaning to give a particular direction to; di-rigo, to arrange in distinct lines, set or move different ways; cf. describo and discribo. But the distinction is not observed in the MSS. and edd. generally), rexi, rectum, 3 ( perf. sync. direxti, Verg. A. 6, 57), v. a. [dis-rego], to lay straight, set in a straight line, to arrange, draw up (class.; cf.: guberno, collineo, teneo).
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen.:
coronam si diviseris, arcus erit: si direxeris, virga,
Sen. Q. N. 1, 10:
haec directa materia injecta consternebantur,
Caes. B. G. 4, 17, 8:
crates,
id. B. C. 3, 46, 5:
naves ante portum,
Liv. 37, 31; cf.:
naves in pugnam,
id. 22, 19:
vicos,
i. e. to build regularly, id. 5, 55; cf.
castella,
Flor. 4, 12, 26:
molem recta fronte,
Curt. 4, 3 et saep.:
regiones lituo,
i. e. to lay out, bound, Cic. Div. 1, 17; cf.:
finem alicui veterem viam regiam,
Liv. 39, 27.—Esp. freq.:
aciem,
to draw up the troops in battle array, Caes. B. G. 6, 8, 5; Liv. 21, 47 fin.; 34, 28; Front. Strat. 1, 12, 3; 2, 1, 4 et saep.; cf.
frontem,
Quint. 2, 13, 3; 5, 13, 11:
membrana plumbo derecta,
ruled with a lead-pencil, Cat. 22, 7.—
* b.
Perh. i. q., to split, cleave in twain:
elephantum machaeră dirigit,
Plaut. Curc. 3, 54 (dub.); cf.: dirigere apud Plautum invenitur pro discidere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 69, 15 Müll.—
B.
In partic., with respect to the terminus, to send in a straight line, to direct to a place (so most freq.):
ex vestigio vela ad castra Corneliana,
Caes. B. C. 2, 25, 6:
aciem ad te,
Cat. 63, 56:
cursum ad litora,
Caes. B. C. 3, 25, 4: iter ad Mutinam, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 112 et saep.—Afterwards more freq. with in:
equum in consulem,
Liv. 2, 6:
currum in hostem,
Ov. M. 12, 78:
tela manusque in corpus Aeacidae,
Verg. A. 6, 57; Front. Strat. 3, 3, 4:
hastam in te,
Ov. M. 8, 66; cf.:
dentes in inguina,
id. ib. 8, 400:
cursum in Africam,
Vell. 2, 19 fin.:
cursum per auras in lucos,
Verg. A. 6, 195 et saep.:
navem eo,
Nep. Chabr. 4, 2:
gressum huc,
Verg. A. 5, 162; 11, 855 et saep.; and poet. with the dat.:
Ilo hastam,
Verg. A. 10, 401 et saep.—Without designating the limit:
ab iisdem (Etesiis) maritimi cursus (i. e. navium) celeres et certi diriguntur,
to be directed, steered, Cic. N. D. 2, 53:
iter navis,
Ov. F. 1, 4:
cursum,
Front. Strat. 3, 13, 6; esp. freq. of weapons, to aim, direct:
spicula,
Verg. A. 7, 497; Ov. M. 12, 606:
hastile,
Verg. A. 12, 490:
tela,
Hor. C. 4, 9, 18:
sagittas,
Suet. Dom. 19 et saep.— Poet.:
vulnera,
Verg. A. 10, 140; Sil. 2, 92 Drak.; Tac. H. 2, 35; cf.:
vulnera alicui,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 160.
II.
Trop.
A.
In gen., to set in order, arrange (very rare):
materias divisione dirigere,
Quint. 2, 6, 1.—Far more freq. (esp. in Cic. and Quint.),
B.
In partic.: aliquid ad or in aliquid; also: aliqua re, to direct, guide, arrange a thing either to something (as its aim, scope) or according to something (as its rule or pattern).
(α).
With ad: meas cogitationes sic dirigo, non ad illam parvulam Cynosuram sed, etc., Ac. 2, 20, 66; cf.:
orationem ad exempla,
id. Rep. 2, 31 fin.; Quint. 10, 2, 1:
judicium ad ea,
id. 6, 5, 2:
se ad id quod, etc.,
id. 12, 3, 8; cf.:
se ad ea effingenda,
id. 10, 1, 127:
praecipua rerum ad famam,
Tac. A. 4, 40 et saep.—In a different sense (viz., with ad equiv. to secundum, v. ad):
in verbis et eligendis et collocandis nihil non ad rationem,
Cic. Brut. 37, 140:
vitam ad certam rationis normam,
to conform, id. Mur. 2:
leges hominum ad naturam,
id. Leg. 2, 5 fin.; id. Or. 2 fin. et saep.—
(β).
With in (not so in Cic.):
tota mente (intentionem) in opus ipsum,
Quint. 10, 3, 28:
communes locos in vitia,
id. 2, 1, 11; Front. Strat. 3, 2, 2 et saep.—
(γ).
With abl. (only in Cic.):
quos (fines) utilitate aut voluptate dirigunt,
Cic. Fin. 5, 20 fin.:
omnia voluptate,
id. ib. 2, 22, 71:
utilitatem honestate,
id. Off. 3, 21, 83:
haec normā,
id. de Or. 3, 49, 190.—
(δ).
Without an object:
(divinatio) ad veritatem saepissime dirigit,
Cic. Div. 1, 14 fin. —
(ε).
With acc. only: epistolam (sc. ad aliquem), to write, Capit. Clod. Alb. 2.—
(ζ).
With adversus, Quint. 5, 7, 6.—Hence, dīrectus ( dērectus), a, um, P. a., made straight, straight, direct, whether horizontally or perpendicularly; straight, level; upright, steep.
A.
Lit.:
auditus flexuosum iter habet, ne quid intrare possit, si simplex et directum pateret,
Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 144; cf.
aes (tubae), opp. flexum,
Ov. M. 1, 98:
iter,
Caes. B. C. 3, 79, 2: latera, id. B. G. 7, 72, 1; cf.
trabes,
id. ib. 7, 23, 1:
ordo (olearum),
Cic. Caecin. 8, 22:
arcus (opp. obliquus),
Ov. M. 2, 129:
paries,
i. e. that cuts another at right angles, Cic. Top. 4: ut directiores ictus flant, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 1, 2:
praeruptus locus utraque ex parte directus,
Caes. B. C. 1, 45, 4; cf. id. ib. 2, 24, 3:
(Henna) ab omni aditu circumcisa atque directa,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48 Zumpt N. cr.:
cornu,
Caes. B. G. 6, 26.— Subst.: dī-rectum, i, n., a straight line:
in directo pedum VIII. esse, in anfracto XVI.,
in a straight line, Varr. L. L. 7, § 15 Müll.; so,
altitudo (montis) per directum IV. M. pass.,
Plin. 5, 22, 18, § 80; cf. id. 3, 5, 9, § 66 al.:
cadere in directum moderate (with exire per devexum),
Sen. Q. N. 6, 20; Vulg. Ezech. 47, 20 al.—
B.
Trop., straightforward, unceremonious, open, simple, direct:
o praeclaram beate vivendi et apertam et simplicem et directam viam,
Cic. Fin. 1, 18; cf.:
iter ad laudem,
id. Cael. 17, 41:
vera illa et directa ratio,
id. ib. 18:
tristis ac directus senex,
id. ib. 16, 38; cf.:
quid est in judicio? Directum, asperum, simplex, SI PARET HS ICCC DARI,
id. Rosc. Com. 4, 11:
percunctatio et denuntiatio belli,
Liv. 21, 19; cf.
contiones,
Just. 38, 3 fin. (v. obliquus):
verba,
Cod. Just. 6, 23, 15:
actio,
Dig. 3, 5, 46; 9, 4, 26 et saep.; cf.
institutio (opp. precaria),
id. 29, 1, 19:
libertates (opp. fideicommissariae),
id. 29, 4, 12.— Adv.
a.
dīrectē, directly, straight (very rare):
dicere,
Cic. Part. Or. 7, 24:
ire,
Vulg. Sap. 5, 22.—Far more freq.,
b.
dīrectō, directly, straight:
deorsum ferri,
Cic. N. D. 1, 25:
transversas trabes,
Caes. B. C. 2, 9, 2:
ad fidem spectare,
Cic. Part. Or. 13, 46; so id. Div. 2, 61 fin. (opp. anfractus and circuitio); Liv. 1, 11 fin.; Sen. Ep. 66; Dig. 9, 4, 26 al. —
* c.
dīrectā:
quo magis ursimus alte directā,
press deep down perpendicularly, Lucr. 2, 198.—
d.
dīrectim, straightway, directly (post-class.), App. Dogm. Plat. 3, p. 34; Macr. S. 7, 12 fin.—Comp.:
directius gubernare,
Cic. Ac. 2, 20, 66.— Sup. seems not to occur either in the adj. or in the adv.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > derigo
17 directum

dī-rĭgo or dērĭgo (the latter form preferred by Roby, L. G. 2, p. 387; cf. Rib. Proleg. ad Verg. p. 401 sq.; so Liv. 21, 19, 1; 21, 47, 8; 22, 28 Weissenb.; id. 22, 47, 2 Drak.; Lach. ad Lucr. 4, 609; Tac. A. 6, 40 Ritter; acc. to Brambach, s. v., the two forms are different words, de-rigo meaning to give a particular direction to; di-rigo, to arrange in distinct lines, set or move different ways; cf. describo and discribo. But the distinction is not observed in the MSS. and edd. generally), rexi, rectum, 3 ( perf. sync. direxti, Verg. A. 6, 57), v. a. [dis-rego], to lay straight, set in a straight line, to arrange, draw up (class.; cf.: guberno, collineo, teneo).
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen.:
coronam si diviseris, arcus erit: si direxeris, virga,
Sen. Q. N. 1, 10:
haec directa materia injecta consternebantur,
Caes. B. G. 4, 17, 8:
crates,
id. B. C. 3, 46, 5:
naves ante portum,
Liv. 37, 31; cf.:
naves in pugnam,
id. 22, 19:
vicos,
i. e. to build regularly, id. 5, 55; cf.
castella,
Flor. 4, 12, 26:
molem recta fronte,
Curt. 4, 3 et saep.:
regiones lituo,
i. e. to lay out, bound, Cic. Div. 1, 17; cf.:
finem alicui veterem viam regiam,
Liv. 39, 27.—Esp. freq.:
aciem,
to draw up the troops in battle array, Caes. B. G. 6, 8, 5; Liv. 21, 47 fin.; 34, 28; Front. Strat. 1, 12, 3; 2, 1, 4 et saep.; cf.
frontem,
Quint. 2, 13, 3; 5, 13, 11:
membrana plumbo derecta,
ruled with a lead-pencil, Cat. 22, 7.—
* b.
Perh. i. q., to split, cleave in twain:
elephantum machaeră dirigit,
Plaut. Curc. 3, 54 (dub.); cf.: dirigere apud Plautum invenitur pro discidere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 69, 15 Müll.—
B.
In partic., with respect to the terminus, to send in a straight line, to direct to a place (so most freq.):
ex vestigio vela ad castra Corneliana,
Caes. B. C. 2, 25, 6:
aciem ad te,
Cat. 63, 56:
cursum ad litora,
Caes. B. C. 3, 25, 4: iter ad Mutinam, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 112 et saep.—Afterwards more freq. with in:
equum in consulem,
Liv. 2, 6:
currum in hostem,
Ov. M. 12, 78:
tela manusque in corpus Aeacidae,
Verg. A. 6, 57; Front. Strat. 3, 3, 4:
hastam in te,
Ov. M. 8, 66; cf.:
dentes in inguina,
id. ib. 8, 400:
cursum in Africam,
Vell. 2, 19 fin.:
cursum per auras in lucos,
Verg. A. 6, 195 et saep.:
navem eo,
Nep. Chabr. 4, 2:
gressum huc,
Verg. A. 5, 162; 11, 855 et saep.; and poet. with the dat.:
Ilo hastam,
Verg. A. 10, 401 et saep.—Without designating the limit:
ab iisdem (Etesiis) maritimi cursus (i. e. navium) celeres et certi diriguntur,
to be directed, steered, Cic. N. D. 2, 53:
iter navis,
Ov. F. 1, 4:
cursum,
Front. Strat. 3, 13, 6; esp. freq. of weapons, to aim, direct:
spicula,
Verg. A. 7, 497; Ov. M. 12, 606:
hastile,
Verg. A. 12, 490:
tela,
Hor. C. 4, 9, 18:
sagittas,
Suet. Dom. 19 et saep.— Poet.:
vulnera,
Verg. A. 10, 140; Sil. 2, 92 Drak.; Tac. H. 2, 35; cf.:
vulnera alicui,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 160.
II.
Trop.
A.
In gen., to set in order, arrange (very rare):
materias divisione dirigere,
Quint. 2, 6, 1.—Far more freq. (esp. in Cic. and Quint.),
B.
In partic.: aliquid ad or in aliquid; also: aliqua re, to direct, guide, arrange a thing either to something (as its aim, scope) or according to something (as its rule or pattern).
(α).
With ad: meas cogitationes sic dirigo, non ad illam parvulam Cynosuram sed, etc., Ac. 2, 20, 66; cf.:
orationem ad exempla,
id. Rep. 2, 31 fin.; Quint. 10, 2, 1:
judicium ad ea,
id. 6, 5, 2:
se ad id quod, etc.,
id. 12, 3, 8; cf.:
se ad ea effingenda,
id. 10, 1, 127:
praecipua rerum ad famam,
Tac. A. 4, 40 et saep.—In a different sense (viz., with ad equiv. to secundum, v. ad):
in verbis et eligendis et collocandis nihil non ad rationem,
Cic. Brut. 37, 140:
vitam ad certam rationis normam,
to conform, id. Mur. 2:
leges hominum ad naturam,
id. Leg. 2, 5 fin.; id. Or. 2 fin. et saep.—
(β).
With in (not so in Cic.):
tota mente (intentionem) in opus ipsum,
Quint. 10, 3, 28:
communes locos in vitia,
id. 2, 1, 11; Front. Strat. 3, 2, 2 et saep.—
(γ).
With abl. (only in Cic.):
quos (fines) utilitate aut voluptate dirigunt,
Cic. Fin. 5, 20 fin.:
omnia voluptate,
id. ib. 2, 22, 71:
utilitatem honestate,
id. Off. 3, 21, 83:
haec normā,
id. de Or. 3, 49, 190.—
(δ).
Without an object:
(divinatio) ad veritatem saepissime dirigit,
Cic. Div. 1, 14 fin. —
(ε).
With acc. only: epistolam (sc. ad aliquem), to write, Capit. Clod. Alb. 2.—
(ζ).
With adversus, Quint. 5, 7, 6.—Hence, dīrectus ( dērectus), a, um, P. a., made straight, straight, direct, whether horizontally or perpendicularly; straight, level; upright, steep.
A.
Lit.:
auditus flexuosum iter habet, ne quid intrare possit, si simplex et directum pateret,
Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 144; cf.
aes (tubae), opp. flexum,
Ov. M. 1, 98:
iter,
Caes. B. C. 3, 79, 2: latera, id. B. G. 7, 72, 1; cf.
trabes,
id. ib. 7, 23, 1:
ordo (olearum),
Cic. Caecin. 8, 22:
arcus (opp. obliquus),
Ov. M. 2, 129:
paries,
i. e. that cuts another at right angles, Cic. Top. 4: ut directiores ictus flant, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 1, 2:
praeruptus locus utraque ex parte directus,
Caes. B. C. 1, 45, 4; cf. id. ib. 2, 24, 3:
(Henna) ab omni aditu circumcisa atque directa,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48 Zumpt N. cr.:
cornu,
Caes. B. G. 6, 26.— Subst.: dī-rectum, i, n., a straight line:
in directo pedum VIII. esse, in anfracto XVI.,
in a straight line, Varr. L. L. 7, § 15 Müll.; so,
altitudo (montis) per directum IV. M. pass.,
Plin. 5, 22, 18, § 80; cf. id. 3, 5, 9, § 66 al.:
cadere in directum moderate (with exire per devexum),
Sen. Q. N. 6, 20; Vulg. Ezech. 47, 20 al.—
B.
Trop., straightforward, unceremonious, open, simple, direct:
o praeclaram beate vivendi et apertam et simplicem et directam viam,
Cic. Fin. 1, 18; cf.:
iter ad laudem,
id. Cael. 17, 41:
vera illa et directa ratio,
id. ib. 18:
tristis ac directus senex,
id. ib. 16, 38; cf.:
quid est in judicio? Directum, asperum, simplex, SI PARET HS ICCC DARI,
id. Rosc. Com. 4, 11:
percunctatio et denuntiatio belli,
Liv. 21, 19; cf.
contiones,
Just. 38, 3 fin. (v. obliquus):
verba,
Cod. Just. 6, 23, 15:
actio,
Dig. 3, 5, 46; 9, 4, 26 et saep.; cf.
institutio (opp. precaria),
id. 29, 1, 19:
libertates (opp. fideicommissariae),
id. 29, 4, 12.— Adv.
a.
dīrectē, directly, straight (very rare):
dicere,
Cic. Part. Or. 7, 24:
ire,
Vulg. Sap. 5, 22.—Far more freq.,
b.
dīrectō, directly, straight:
deorsum ferri,
Cic. N. D. 1, 25:
transversas trabes,
Caes. B. C. 2, 9, 2:
ad fidem spectare,
Cic. Part. Or. 13, 46; so id. Div. 2, 61 fin. (opp. anfractus and circuitio); Liv. 1, 11 fin.; Sen. Ep. 66; Dig. 9, 4, 26 al. —
* c.
dīrectā:
quo magis ursimus alte directā,
press deep down perpendicularly, Lucr. 2, 198.—
d.
dīrectim, straightway, directly (post-class.), App. Dogm. Plat. 3, p. 34; Macr. S. 7, 12 fin.—Comp.:
directius gubernare,
Cic. Ac. 2, 20, 66.— Sup. seems not to occur either in the adj. or in the adv.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > directum
18 dirigo

dī-rĭgo or dērĭgo (the latter form preferred by Roby, L. G. 2, p. 387; cf. Rib. Proleg. ad Verg. p. 401 sq.; so Liv. 21, 19, 1; 21, 47, 8; 22, 28 Weissenb.; id. 22, 47, 2 Drak.; Lach. ad Lucr. 4, 609; Tac. A. 6, 40 Ritter; acc. to Brambach, s. v., the two forms are different words, de-rigo meaning to give a particular direction to; di-rigo, to arrange in distinct lines, set or move different ways; cf. describo and discribo. But the distinction is not observed in the MSS. and edd. generally), rexi, rectum, 3 ( perf. sync. direxti, Verg. A. 6, 57), v. a. [dis-rego], to lay straight, set in a straight line, to arrange, draw up (class.; cf.: guberno, collineo, teneo).
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen.:
coronam si diviseris, arcus erit: si direxeris, virga,
Sen. Q. N. 1, 10:
haec directa materia injecta consternebantur,
Caes. B. G. 4, 17, 8:
crates,
id. B. C. 3, 46, 5:
naves ante portum,
Liv. 37, 31; cf.:
naves in pugnam,
id. 22, 19:
vicos,
i. e. to build regularly, id. 5, 55; cf.
castella,
Flor. 4, 12, 26:
molem recta fronte,
Curt. 4, 3 et saep.:
regiones lituo,
i. e. to lay out, bound, Cic. Div. 1, 17; cf.:
finem alicui veterem viam regiam,
Liv. 39, 27.—Esp. freq.:
aciem,
to draw up the troops in battle array, Caes. B. G. 6, 8, 5; Liv. 21, 47 fin.; 34, 28; Front. Strat. 1, 12, 3; 2, 1, 4 et saep.; cf.
frontem,
Quint. 2, 13, 3; 5, 13, 11:
membrana plumbo derecta,
ruled with a lead-pencil, Cat. 22, 7.—
* b.
Perh. i. q., to split, cleave in twain:
elephantum machaeră dirigit,
Plaut. Curc. 3, 54 (dub.); cf.: dirigere apud Plautum invenitur pro discidere, Paul. ex Fest. p. 69, 15 Müll.—
B.
In partic., with respect to the terminus, to send in a straight line, to direct to a place (so most freq.):
ex vestigio vela ad castra Corneliana,
Caes. B. C. 2, 25, 6:
aciem ad te,
Cat. 63, 56:
cursum ad litora,
Caes. B. C. 3, 25, 4: iter ad Mutinam, Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 112 et saep.—Afterwards more freq. with in:
equum in consulem,
Liv. 2, 6:
currum in hostem,
Ov. M. 12, 78:
tela manusque in corpus Aeacidae,
Verg. A. 6, 57; Front. Strat. 3, 3, 4:
hastam in te,
Ov. M. 8, 66; cf.:
dentes in inguina,
id. ib. 8, 400:
cursum in Africam,
Vell. 2, 19 fin.:
cursum per auras in lucos,
Verg. A. 6, 195 et saep.:
navem eo,
Nep. Chabr. 4, 2:
gressum huc,
Verg. A. 5, 162; 11, 855 et saep.; and poet. with the dat.:
Ilo hastam,
Verg. A. 10, 401 et saep.—Without designating the limit:
ab iisdem (Etesiis) maritimi cursus (i. e. navium) celeres et certi diriguntur,
to be directed, steered, Cic. N. D. 2, 53:
iter navis,
Ov. F. 1, 4:
cursum,
Front. Strat. 3, 13, 6; esp. freq. of weapons, to aim, direct:
spicula,
Verg. A. 7, 497; Ov. M. 12, 606:
hastile,
Verg. A. 12, 490:
tela,
Hor. C. 4, 9, 18:
sagittas,
Suet. Dom. 19 et saep.— Poet.:
vulnera,
Verg. A. 10, 140; Sil. 2, 92 Drak.; Tac. H. 2, 35; cf.:
vulnera alicui,
Sen. Herc. Oet. 160.
II.
Trop.
A.
In gen., to set in order, arrange (very rare):
materias divisione dirigere,
Quint. 2, 6, 1.—Far more freq. (esp. in Cic. and Quint.),
B.
In partic.: aliquid ad or in aliquid; also: aliqua re, to direct, guide, arrange a thing either to something (as its aim, scope) or according to something (as its rule or pattern).
(α).
With ad: meas cogitationes sic dirigo, non ad illam parvulam Cynosuram sed, etc., Ac. 2, 20, 66; cf.:
orationem ad exempla,
id. Rep. 2, 31 fin.; Quint. 10, 2, 1:
judicium ad ea,
id. 6, 5, 2:
se ad id quod, etc.,
id. 12, 3, 8; cf.:
se ad ea effingenda,
id. 10, 1, 127:
praecipua rerum ad famam,
Tac. A. 4, 40 et saep.—In a different sense (viz., with ad equiv. to secundum, v. ad):
in verbis et eligendis et collocandis nihil non ad rationem,
Cic. Brut. 37, 140:
vitam ad certam rationis normam,
to conform, id. Mur. 2:
leges hominum ad naturam,
id. Leg. 2, 5 fin.; id. Or. 2 fin. et saep.—
(β).
With in (not so in Cic.):
tota mente (intentionem) in opus ipsum,
Quint. 10, 3, 28:
communes locos in vitia,
id. 2, 1, 11; Front. Strat. 3, 2, 2 et saep.—
(γ).
With abl. (only in Cic.):
quos (fines) utilitate aut voluptate dirigunt,
Cic. Fin. 5, 20 fin.:
omnia voluptate,
id. ib. 2, 22, 71:
utilitatem honestate,
id. Off. 3, 21, 83:
haec normā,
id. de Or. 3, 49, 190.—
(δ).
Without an object:
(divinatio) ad veritatem saepissime dirigit,
Cic. Div. 1, 14 fin. —
(ε).
With acc. only: epistolam (sc. ad aliquem), to write, Capit. Clod. Alb. 2.—
(ζ).
With adversus, Quint. 5, 7, 6.—Hence, dīrectus ( dērectus), a, um, P. a., made straight, straight, direct, whether horizontally or perpendicularly; straight, level; upright, steep.
A.
Lit.:
auditus flexuosum iter habet, ne quid intrare possit, si simplex et directum pateret,
Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 144; cf.
aes (tubae), opp. flexum,
Ov. M. 1, 98:
iter,
Caes. B. C. 3, 79, 2: latera, id. B. G. 7, 72, 1; cf.
trabes,
id. ib. 7, 23, 1:
ordo (olearum),
Cic. Caecin. 8, 22:
arcus (opp. obliquus),
Ov. M. 2, 129:
paries,
i. e. that cuts another at right angles, Cic. Top. 4: ut directiores ictus flant, Quadrig. ap. Gell. 9, 1, 2:
praeruptus locus utraque ex parte directus,
Caes. B. C. 1, 45, 4; cf. id. ib. 2, 24, 3:
(Henna) ab omni aditu circumcisa atque directa,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 48 Zumpt N. cr.:
cornu,
Caes. B. G. 6, 26.— Subst.: dī-rectum, i, n., a straight line:
in directo pedum VIII. esse, in anfracto XVI.,
in a straight line, Varr. L. L. 7, § 15 Müll.; so,
altitudo (montis) per directum IV. M. pass.,
Plin. 5, 22, 18, § 80; cf. id. 3, 5, 9, § 66 al.:
cadere in directum moderate (with exire per devexum),
Sen. Q. N. 6, 20; Vulg. Ezech. 47, 20 al.—
B.
Trop., straightforward, unceremonious, open, simple, direct:
o praeclaram beate vivendi et apertam et simplicem et directam viam,
Cic. Fin. 1, 18; cf.:
iter ad laudem,
id. Cael. 17, 41:
vera illa et directa ratio,
id. ib. 18:
tristis ac directus senex,
id. ib. 16, 38; cf.:
quid est in judicio? Directum, asperum, simplex, SI PARET HS ICCC DARI,
id. Rosc. Com. 4, 11:
percunctatio et denuntiatio belli,
Liv. 21, 19; cf.
contiones,
Just. 38, 3 fin. (v. obliquus):
verba,
Cod. Just. 6, 23, 15:
actio,
Dig. 3, 5, 46; 9, 4, 26 et saep.; cf.
institutio (opp. precaria),
id. 29, 1, 19:
libertates (opp. fideicommissariae),
id. 29, 4, 12.— Adv.
a.
dīrectē, directly, straight (very rare):
dicere,
Cic. Part. Or. 7, 24:
ire,
Vulg. Sap. 5, 22.—Far more freq.,
b.
dīrectō, directly, straight:
deorsum ferri,
Cic. N. D. 1, 25:
transversas trabes,
Caes. B. C. 2, 9, 2:
ad fidem spectare,
Cic. Part. Or. 13, 46; so id. Div. 2, 61 fin. (opp. anfractus and circuitio); Liv. 1, 11 fin.; Sen. Ep. 66; Dig. 9, 4, 26 al. —
* c.
dīrectā:
quo magis ursimus alte directā,
press deep down perpendicularly, Lucr. 2, 198.—
d.
dīrectim, straightway, directly (post-class.), App. Dogm. Plat. 3, p. 34; Macr. S. 7, 12 fin.—Comp.:
directius gubernare,
Cic. Ac. 2, 20, 66.— Sup. seems not to occur either in the adj. or in the adv.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dirigo
19 στείχω

στείχω

Grammatical information: v.

Meaning: `to march in (in order), to march, to rise, to draw, to go' (ep. Ion. poet. Il., also Aeol. prose).

Other forms: ( στίχω Hdt. 3, 14; coni. Dind. in S. Ant. 1129 ex H.), aor. 2. στιχεῖν (aor. 1. περί-στειξας δ 277).

Compounds: Often w. prefix, e.g. ἀπο-, δια-, ἐπι-, προσ-. As 2. element e.g. in μονό-στιχος `consisting of one verse' (Plu.), e.g. τρί-στοιχος `consisting of three rows' (μ 91), - εί adv. `in three rows' ( 473), μετα-στοιχεί meaning unclear (Ψ 358 a. 757); σύ-στοιχος `belonging to the same row, coordinated, corresponding' (Arist. etc.).

Derivatives: From it, prob. as deverbative, but also related to στίχες (Leumann Hom. Wörter 185 f.), στιχάομαι, also w. περι-, συν-, `id.' in 3. pl. ipf. ἐστιχόωντο (Il., Theoc., Nonn.), pres. στιχόωνται (Orph.), act. στιχόωσι, ptc. n. pl. - όωντα (hell. a. late ep.); ὁμοστιχάει 3. sg. pres. `escorted' (Ο 635: *ὁμό-στιχος or for ὁμοῦ στ.?). -- Nouns. A. στίχ-ες pl., gen. sg. στιχ-ός f. `rank(s), file(s)', esp. of soldiers, `battle-array, line of battle' (ep. poet. Il.). -- B. στίχος m. `file, rank', of soldiers, trees, etc., often of words `line' in verse and prose (Att. etc.). στιχ-άς f. `id.' only in dat. pl. στιχάδεσσι ( Epigr.). Dim. - ίδιον (Plu.); - άριον `coat, tightly fitting garment' (pap.). Adj. - ινος, - ικός, - ήρης, - ηρός, adv. - ηδόν (late). Vb - ίζω `to arrange in rows' (LXX; v. l. στοιχ-) with - ιστής. - ισμός (Tz.), περι- στείχω = περιστοιχίζω (s.bel.; A.). -- C. στοῖχος m. `file or column of soldiers, choir members, ships etc., layer of building stones, row of trees, poles etc.' (IA.). From this στοιχ-άς f. `arranged in rows' ( ἐλᾶαι, Sol. ap. Poll. a.o.), - άδες ( νῆσοι) name of a group of islands near Massilia (A. R. a.o.); from this the plantname στοιχάς (Orph., Dsc.) after Strömberg 127 (with Dsc.), with - αδίτης οἶνος `wine spiced with s.' (Dsc.). Cultnames of Zeus resp. Athena: - αῖος (Thera), - αδεύς (Sikyon), - εία (Epid.) referring to the arrangement in phylai. Further adj. - ιαῖος `measuring one row' (Att. inscr.), - ικός (late); adv. - ηδόν (Arist. etc.), - ηδίς (Theognost.) `line by line'. Verbs: 1. στοιχ-έω (because of the meaning hardly deverbative with Schwyzer 720), also w. περι-, συν- a. o., `to form a row, to stand in file and rank, to match, to agree, to be content, to follow' (X., Att. inscr., Arist. hell. a. late); - ούντως `matching, consequent' (Galatia, Aug. time). 2. - ίζω, often w. περι-, also δια-, κατα-, `to arrange in a line, to order' (A. Pr. 484 a. 232, X. a.o.) with - ισμός (Poll.); περι- στείχω `to fence in all around with nets (net-poles), to ensnare' (D., Plb. etc.). -- D. στοιχεῖον, often pl. - εῖα n. `letters in freestanding, alphabetical form' (beside γράμματα `character, script'), also (arisen from this?) `lines, (systematic) dogmas, principles, (physical) element' (Pl., Arist. etc.), `heavenly bodies, elementary spirits, nature demons, magic means' (late a. Byz.); also `shadow-line' as time-measure (Att. com.; cf. σκιὰ ἀντίστοιχος E. Andr. 745) a.o.; prop. "object related to a row, entering a row, forming a part of a whole, member of a row" (on the formation cf. σημεῖον, μνημεῖον, ἐλεγεῖον a.o.); on the development of the meaning which is in many ways unclear Burkert Phil. 103, 167 ff. w. further extensive lit., esp. Diels Elementum (1899). Diff. Lagercrantz (s. Bq); to be rejected. - From it στοιχει-ώδης `belonging to the στοιχεῖα, elementary' (Arist. etc.), of barley `in several rows' as opposed to ἄ-στοιχος πυρός (Thphr.), so either = στοιχ-ώδης or miswritten for it. Denom. verb. στοιχει-όω `to introduce to the principles' (Chrysipp. a.o.), `to equip with magical powers, to charm' (Byz.; cf. Blum Eranos 44, 315ff.) with - ωσις, - ωμα, - ωτής, - ωτικός (Epicur., Phld. a.o.), - ωματικός (Ps.-Ptol.); cf. on this Mugler Dict. géom. 380 f.

Origin: IE [Indo-European] [1017] * steigh- `stride'

Etymology: Old inherited group with several representatives also in other idg. languages. The full grade thematic present στείχω agrees exactly to Germ. and Celtic forms, e.g. Goth. steigan ` steigen', OIr. tiagu `stride, go', IE *stéighō. Beside it Skt. has a zero grade nasal present stigh-no-ti `rise'; similar, inmeaning deviant, OCS po-stignǫ `get in, reach, hit' (length of the stemvowel secondary). A deviant meaning is also shown by the full grade yot-present Lit. steig-iù, inf. steĩg-ti `found, raise', also (obsolete) `hurry'; on this Fraenkel s. v. -- Further several nouns, esp. in Germ.: OHG steg m. ` Steg, small bridge', OWNo. stig n. `step' from PGm. * stiga-z, -n, IE * stigh-o-s (= στίχος), - o-m; OE stige -n. `going up, down' (i-stem from older rootnoun = στίχ-ες?). With oi-ablaut Alb. shtek `transit, entrance, road, hair-parting' (= στοῖχος), thus Goth. staiga, OHG steiga f. `mountain-path, road', Latv. staiga f. `course', cf. Lith. adv. staigà `suddenly' (would be Gr. *στοιχή) etc., s. WP. 2, 614 f., Pok. 1017 f., also W.-Hofmann s. vestīgium w. further forms a. lit.

Page in Frisk: 2,783-785

Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > στείχω
20 ערךְ

עָרַךְ(b. h.) (to connect, join, 1) (b. h.) to range, arrange, place in order. Y.Yoma II, end, 40a (ref. to Lev. 1:8, a. 12) כהן אחד עוֹרֵךְוכ׳ one priest places two limbs on the altar ; Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., Par. 4, ch. VI. Gen. R. s. 78 יש בי כח לעֲרוֹךְ תפלה (Yalk. ib. 133 לסדר) I have strength to offer prayer; יש בי כח לערוך מלחמה I have strength to give battle. Yalk. l. c. וע׳ מלחמה כנגדו gave him battle. Tanḥ. Bḥuck. 6 ואֶעֱרוֹךְ לפניכם שלחן I will set a table before you (in the hereafter), v. infra. Ned.20b עָרַכְתִּי לו שלחן והפכו I prepared a table for him, but he upset it (euphem. for unnatural gratification); a. e. (In Talm. mostly סדר.עוֹרְכֵי הדיינין (= עורכי דין לפני הדיינין) those who arrange arguments before the judges, pleaders, advocates, who advise their clients what to say or not to say before court. Ab. I, 8 אל תעש עצמך כע׳ הד׳ do not make thyself to he like legal advisers, i. e. be careful as judge not to suggest an advice to one of the litigants; Y.B. Bath.lX, 17a top כעֹרְכֵי; Y.Keth.IV, 29a bot. אל תעש עצמך כע׳ הד׳ שלא לגלותוכ׳ do not make thyself to be like, that is, you must not reveal to an individual his case (how to argue). Bab. ib. 52b; 86a עשינו עצמינו כע׳ ד׳ we have made ourselves to be like (I ought not to have suggested an advice).Part. pass. עָרוּךְ; f. עְרוּכָה Sabb.119b וכשבא לביתו ומצא נר דלוק ושלחן ע׳וכ׳ when he comes home and finds the lamp lighted, the table set and the couch spread, the good angel says ; a. e. 2) (cmp. Syr. ערך, P. Sm. 2990) to work dough (contrad. to לוּש); to roll, shape Pes.III, 4 אחת לשה ואחת עוֹרֶכֶתוכ׳ one woman kneads, another works and shapes the dough, and a third one bakes. Ab. Zar. IV, 9 לא לשין ולא עוֹרְכִין עמו you must not knead nor work and shape dough with him. Neg. II, 4 כעוֹרֶכֶת in the position of a woman working dough; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Erub.54a (ref. to ערוכהוכ׳, 2 Sam. 23:5) אם ע׳ … משתמרתוכ׳ if the Law is worked into thy two hundred and forty-eight limbs, it will be preserved Midr. Till. to Ps. 14 (read:) פת לושה ופת ע׳ kneaded (common) bread and well-worked bread; Yalk. ib. 662 עריכה (corr. acc.). Hif. הֶעֱרִיךְ ( to place side by side; cmp. נָקַש Hif.) to compare; to value; esp. (v. Lev. 27:2–13) to dedicate the value of a person or of an animal unfit for the altar. Arakh.I, 1 הכל מַעֲרִיכִין ונֶעֱרָכִין all persons are fit to dedicate or to be the subjects of dedication. Ib. נֶעֱרָךְ אבל לא מַעֲרִיךְ may be the subject of dedication, but cannot dedicate (his vow is invalid). Ib. VI, 5 המעריך את עצמו he who dedicates his own value. Tanḥ. l. c. (read:) אתם מעריכין לפני את נפשותיכם … מעריכת גיהנם you value before me your lives, and I shall save you from the range of Gehenna (v. עֲרִיכָה), and set (v. supra); a. fr. Nif. נֶעֱרַךְ to be the subject of valuation, to be valued. Arakh.I, 1, a. fr., v. supra. Ib. II, 1 אין נערכין Var., v. עֵרֶךְ.

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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To arrange a battle

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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To arrange a battle

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